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Effects of a swimming program on infants' heart rate response

dc.contributor.authorCosta, Mário J.
dc.contributor.authorBarbosa, Tiago M.
dc.contributor.authorRamos, Alberto Manuel Sousa
dc.contributor.authorMarinho, Daniel
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-17T15:37:23Z
dc.date.available2020-02-17T15:37:23Z
dc.date.issued2016-04
dc.description.abstractThe physiological response has been used to characterize or estimate physical demands while exercising. The aim of this study was to analyze the infant's physiological adaptations over an intervention water program. Fourteen infants (36±5.08 months old) were tested before (M1) and 4 months after (M2) a well-designed swimming program aiming to develop aquatic readiness, cognitive behavior and social interaction. The physiological response was assessed based on heart rate measurements (HR, bpm) at a sampling rate of 1 Hz during several basic aquatic motor skills: 1) individual displacement in ventral position (HR@InD); 2) Individual displacement in vertical position (HR@VD); 3) immersion (HR@Im); 4) voluntary underwater displacement (HR@UnD); 5) jump from the deck (HR@JD); 6) jump from the swimming mat (HR@JM); 7) from a swimming slider (HR@Sli). The HR@Im showed the lowest values (~119 bpm) at the end of the program. Main trend was for a HR decreased over time (HR@Im: -14.17±17.76%; HR@InD: -8.16±9.16%; HR@JD: -10.36±12.70%; HR@Sli: -3.48±6.40%. In all other skills, HR remained unchanged. Our findings suggest that infants experience significant hear rate adaptations while participating on a swimming program. The HR decreases suggests a higher capability to perform the basic aquatic motor skills and a less stressful behavior through the lessons.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/9292
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.subjectChild Preschoolpt_PT
dc.subjectHeart Ratept_PT
dc.subjectHumanspt_PT
dc.subjectMotor Skillspt_PT
dc.subjectSwimmingpt_PT
dc.titleEffects of a swimming program on infants' heart rate responsept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue4pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage352-8pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleThe Journal of sports medicine and physical fitnesspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume56pt_PT
person.familyNameCosta
person.familyNameBarbosa
person.familyNameMarinho
person.givenNameMário Jorge
person.givenNameTiago M.
person.givenNameDaniel
person.identifier1007580
person.identifier.ciencia-idC210-1290-9402
person.identifier.ciencia-id8B11-BDC4-F6FF
person.identifier.ciencia-id471B-F3CC-479A
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5502-1202
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7071-2116
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2351-3047
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35730781900
person.identifier.scopus-author-id10044856400
person.identifier.scopus-author-id15022568500
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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relation.isAuthorOfPublicationba742ddc-ae48-410f-b1d9-b69494c9eba5
relation.isAuthorOfPublication1b7a1cda-cf15-4686-bb08-1ac47b66b314
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryba742ddc-ae48-410f-b1d9-b69494c9eba5

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