Design and Thermal Conductivity Characterization of a Functionally Gradient Ceramic Based on CaZrO3 – MgO Composition

Babo, Débora Rafaela Telha de; Nunes-Pereira, João; Pereira Silva, A; Pena, Pilar; Baudin, Carmen

http://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/14221

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Authors

Babo, Débora Rafaela Telha de

Abstract(s)

Space exploration involves the use of state-of-the-art technologies such as satellite production, propulsion systems, avionics, aerodynamics, research and development of materials, etc. In the particular case of human spaceflight, the insulation system of the spacecraft is also required in order to ensure crew safety in re-entry of the atmosphere and, if possible, the spacecraft re-use. In the case, where the structure is exposed to high temperature gradients, among other systems a thermal barrier must be used for the structure in order to protect it from critical damage. Based on this concept, in this work it was developed and characterized a design of a functional gradient ceramic coating. Recently, several studies have proposed the stoichiometric composition of calcium zirconate (CaZrO3) as a viable alternative for harsh environments subjected to high temperatures, corrosion and wear, and the mechanical properties of this compound can be improved through a solid solution ion order to obtain a CaZrO3-MgO multiphase ceramic composites. In this work, a functional gradient material was produced with successive layers with variation in its molar composition (1:3, 1:1 and 2:3 of CaZrO3:MgO) and its thermal conductivity characterized.