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Supervised Exercise Patterns among Diabetic and Non-diabetic Portuguese Adults

2019Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorEsteves, Dulce
dc.contributor.authorGouveia, Ana
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorPinheiro, Paulo
dc.contributor.authorBrás, Rui
dc.contributor.authorO'Hara, Kelly
dc.contributor.authorDuarte, Paulo
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-11T08:37:56Z
dc.date.available2019-07-11T08:37:56Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractBackground. Physical activity (PA) is a keystone of diabetes management, but although self-exercise is beneficial, supervised exercise (SE), adapted to individual characteristics, and is more effective. Objectives. The main research goal is to compare SE patterns among diabetic and non-diabetic Portuguese adults. Methods. A total of 484 participants (85 diabetics, 399 non-diabetics), aged 41-90 years old (mean=58.9; SD=11.9) were interviewed. PA level was assessed using short form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire. Attendance in different SE programs was evaluated across three kinds of PA programs providers: gym/health-clubs; swimming pools and other club/ sports facilities. Itens like Barriers to Exercise; Intention to participate; Importance of the structure and PA information sources were also evaluated. Independent t-tests were used to examine the difference between the group means, and Levene’s test was used to check the homokedasticity of the groups’ variances. Results. PA level of diabetics (32% low; 25% moderate; 44% high) and non-diabetics (29% low; 33% moderate; 39% high) display no differences. 90% of diabetics do not attend SE. The main barrier for diabetics’ non-participation is the perception that the exercise is not adequate to their health. Doctors are the preferred information source for diabetics and they rely less on information provided by the Internet, with may impair on-line campaigns. Conclusion. Promoting exercise in diabetics should shift the focus from "promoting physical activity" to "promoting SE".pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationEsteves, D., Gouveia, A., Rodrigues, R., Pinheiro, P., Bras, R., Hara, K. O., & Duarte, P. (2019). Supervised Exercise Patterns among Diabetic and Non-diabetic Portuguese Adults. Annals of Applied Sport Science, e2626. http://aassjournal.com/article-1-757-en.htmlpt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/7116
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectHealth Promotionpt_PT
dc.subjectExercisept_PT
dc.subjectDiabetespt_PT
dc.titleSupervised Exercise Patterns among Diabetic and Non-diabetic Portuguese Adultspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleAnnals of Applied Sport Sciencept_PT
person.familyNameEsteves
person.familyNameGouveia
person.familyNameRodrigues
person.familyNamePinheiro
person.familyNameBrás
person.familyNameO'Hara
person.familyNameDuarte
person.givenNameDulce
person.givenNameAna
person.givenNameRicardo
person.givenNamePaulo
person.givenNameRui
person.givenNameKelly
person.givenNamePaulo
person.identifier1133182
person.identifier.ciencia-id791C-4AFB-A5FD
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person.identifier.ciencia-id3F10-867E-7C3A
person.identifier.ciencia-id691A-9108-7321
person.identifier.ciencia-id6211-A867-20E2
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6368-2577
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9703-6485
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6382-5147
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2397-6463
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8378-0134
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1453-3460
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8449-5474
person.identifier.ridA-7722-2010
person.identifier.ridB-3914-2011
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55193154600
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35772768800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55400785000
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55193254700
person.identifier.scopus-author-id25824785800
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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