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Flow-3D Modelling of the Debris Effect on Maximum Scour Hole Depth at Bridge Piers

dc.contributor.authorMendonça, Inês Sofia Pereira
dc.contributor.authorCanilho, Hugo Daniel Leitão
dc.contributor.authorFael, Cristina Maria Sena
dc.date.accessioned2020-01-20T10:08:38Z
dc.date.available2020-01-20T10:08:38Z
dc.date.issued2019-09-03
dc.description.abstractBridge foundations are frequently inserted in riverbeds constituted by alluvial material, being, therefore, subjected to scouring processes. Such phenomenon is aggravated during flood events due to the increase of water flow or due to the increase of the debris carried by the flow that can pile up along the bridge structural elements. The debris can partially obstruct bridge spans and accumulate near bridge piers and abutments, which will have consequences in terms of reduction of flow capacity and an increment of the maximum scour depth. The dimensions, shape and its location are characteristics that must be considered when predicting the scour depth. The present study aims at analyzing the effect of the debris on the maximum clear-water scour depth at cylindrical piers inserted in uniform sand, non-ripple forming sand, fully-developed turbulent flows in wide rectangular channel, using computational fluid dynamics software, Flow-3D. For this purpose, debris with a triangular and rectangular shape, floating and on the sand bed, were tested, using the k-ε RNG turbulence model and the numerical results were compared with those obtained experimentally. It was possible to verify that the floating debris gives greater scour hole depth and the debris on sand bed behave as scour countermeasure reducing the scour hole depth. Also, rectangular shaped debris seems to cause more scour near the structures than the triangular shaped ones, which also seemed beneficial to the scour hole, by reducing it. However, the results obtained computationally are significantly lower than those obtained experimentally.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMendonça, I.S.P.; Canilho, H.D.L. & Fael, C.M.S. (2019). Flow-3D Modelling of the Debris Effect on Maximum Scour Hole Depth at Bridge Piers. 38th IAHR World Congress. Panama City, Panama, September 1-6. DOI:10.3850/38WC092019-1850pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3850/38WC092019-1850pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2521-7119 (Print)
dc.identifier.issn2521-716X (Online)
dc.identifier.issn2521-7127 (USB)
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/8494
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectDebrispt_PT
dc.subjectCylindrical pierpt_PT
dc.subjectLocal scourpt_PT
dc.subjectRANSpt_PT
dc.subjectNumerical modellingpt_PT
dc.titleFlow-3D Modelling of the Debris Effect on Maximum Scour Hole Depth at Bridge Pierspt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FECI%2F04082%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlacePanama City, Panamapt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage2821pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage2813pt_PT
oaire.citation.title38th IAHR World Congresspt_PT
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNameSena Fael
person.givenNameCristina Maria
person.identifier.ciencia-id1712-0D1F-A5B3
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6943-6537
person.identifier.scopus-author-id15123926700
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication5d52ae19-9bed-4a62-8317-ce3e65a79cad
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery5d52ae19-9bed-4a62-8317-ce3e65a79cad
relation.isProjectOfPublication90e3e142-4949-465b-be0a-27720fc2c078
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery90e3e142-4949-465b-be0a-27720fc2c078

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