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Fractal Patch Antenna based on Crystal Photonic applied to Intelligent Transportation Systems in the 40 GHz Millimeter Waveband

dc.contributor.authorBagheri, Nila
dc.contributor.authorKhan, Bahram
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, Emanuel
dc.contributor.authorVelez, Fernando J.
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-28T14:39:35Z
dc.date.available2023-06-28T14:39:35Z
dc.date.issued2023-08-19
dc.description.abstract5G (and beyond) has very high bandwidth, short latency, better quality of service, and the right amount of capacity. Technological breakthroughs in mobile communication systems user equipments operating in the millimeter wavebands imply a high gain to compensate the effect of path loss. In this work, a novel photonic crystal-based microstrip patch antenna array with high gain is designed to be used in the next generation intelligent transportation ssytems, e.g., V2X, and other exciting applications. The Photonic Band Gap (PBG) structure and Finite Element Method were considered. By using the High Frequency Structure Simulation (HFSS) software, a fractal microstrip patch antenna operating in the U-band of the electromagnetic spectrum is conceived and modeled on a two-dimensional photonic crystal. The use of the PBG structure improves the antenna’s gain and bandwidth, while the antenna’s fractal form decreases its size and improves its input impedance. The operational frequency range is 41.72-45.12 GHz with a resonant band centered at 43.26 GHz. The proposed antenna is comprised of a 0.45 mm thick copper ground plane, a 0.9 mm thick FR-4 epoxy substrate with a relative transmittance of 4.4, and a 0.45 mm thick copper antenna patch. The achieved frequency band gain is 8.95 dBi.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by FCT/MCTES through national funds and when applicable co-funded EU funds under the project UIDB/50008/2020. It was also supported by COST CA20120 INTERACT and TeamUp5G. TeamUp5G project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie project number 813391.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationNila Bagheri, Bahram Khan, Emanuel Teixeira and Fernando J. Velez, “Fractal Patch Antenna based on Crystal Photonic applied to Intelligent Transportation Systems in the 40 GHz Millimeter Waveband,” accepted for publication in XXXVth General Assembly and Scientific symposium, URSI GASS 2023, Sapporo, Japan, 19 – 26 August 2023.pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/13373
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherIEEEpt_PT
dc.relationInstituto de Telecomunicações
dc.relationNew RAN TEchniques for 5G UltrA-dense Mobile networks
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectFractal patch Antennapt_PT
dc.subjectCrystal Photonicpt_PT
dc.subjectIntelligent Transportation Systemspt_PT
dc.subjectMillimetre Wavebandspt_PT
dc.subjectPhotonic Band Gappt_PT
dc.subjectV2Xpt_PT
dc.titleFractal Patch Antenna based on Crystal Photonic applied to Intelligent Transportation Systems in the 40 GHz Millimeter Wavebandpt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleInstituto de Telecomunicações
oaire.awardTitleNew RAN TEchniques for 5G UltrA-dense Mobile networks
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F50008%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/813391/EU
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceSapporo, Japanpt_PT
oaire.citation.issueXXXVth General Assembly and Scientific symposium, URSI GASS 2023pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleXXXVth General Assembly and Scientific symposium, URSI GASS 2023pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStreamH2020
person.familyNameBagheri
person.familyNamekhan
person.familyNameTeixeira
person.familyNameVelez
person.givenNameNila
person.givenNameBahram
person.givenNameEmanuel
person.givenNameFernando J.
person.identifier1321053
person.identifier.ciencia-id7617-29C3-065B
person.identifier.ciencia-id571A-9644-72EB
person.identifier.ciencia-idB813-175B-44DC
person.identifier.ciencia-id1510-E247-C9DB
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6905-7329
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6546-5277
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9680-123X
person.identifier.ridAAN-2003-2021
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57208424797
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100008530
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameEuropean Commission
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication99b4f8e2-56c6-40b1-aeaa-61e8bdb369ef
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