Repository logo
 
Publication

In-season internal and external training load quantification of an elite European soccer team

dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Rafael
dc.contributor.authorBrito, João P.
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Alexandre
dc.contributor.authorMendes, Bruno
dc.contributor.authorMarinho, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorFerraz, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorMarques, Mário C.
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-11T15:55:12Z
dc.date.available2020-02-11T15:55:12Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractElite soccer teams that participate in European competitions need to have players in the best physical and psychological status possible to play matches. As a consequence of congestive schedule, controlling the training load (TL) and thus the level of effort and fatigue of players to reach higher performances during the matches is therefore critical. Therefore, the aim of the current study was to provide the first report of seasonal internal and external training load that included Hooper Index (HI) scores in elite soccer players during an in-season period. Nineteen elite soccer players were sampled, using global position system to collect total distance, high-speed distance (HSD) and average speed (AvS). It was also collected session rating of perceived exertion (s-RPE) and HI scores during the daily training sessions throughout the 2015-2016 in-season period. Data were analysed across ten mesocycles (M: 1 to 10) and collected according to the number of days prior to a one-match week. Total daily distance covered was higher at the start (M1 and M3) compared to the final mesocycle (M10) of the season. M1 (5589m) reached a greater distance than M5 (4473m) (ES = 9.33 [12.70, 5.95]) and M10 (4545m) (ES = 9.84 [13.39, 6.29]). M3 (5691m) reached a greater distance than M5 (ES = 9.07 [12.36, 5.78]), M7 (ES = 6.13 [8.48, 3.79]) and M10 (ES = 9.37 [12.76, 5.98]). High-speed running distance was greater in M1 (227m), than M5 (92m) (ES = 27.95 [37.68, 18.22]) and M10 (138m) (ES = 8.46 [11.55, 5.37]). Interestingly, the s-RPE response was higher in M1 (331au) in comparison to the last mesocycle (M10, 239au). HI showed minor variations across mesocycles and in days prior to the match. Every day prior to a match, all internal and external TL variables expressed significant lower values to other days prior to a match (p<0.01). In general, there were no differences between player positions. Conclusions: Our results reveal that despite the existence of some significant differences between mesocycles, there were minor changes across the in-season period for the internal and external TL variables used. Furthermore, it was observed that MD-1 presented a reduction of external TL (regardless of mesocycle) while internal TL variables did not have the same record during in-season match-day-minus.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1371/journal.pone.0209393pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/9208
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.subjectAdultpt_PT
dc.subjectFatiguept_PT
dc.subjectHumanspt_PT
dc.subjectMalept_PT
dc.subjectPhysical Exertionpt_PT
dc.subjectRunningpt_PT
dc.subjectSeasonspt_PT
dc.subjectYoung Adultpt_PT
dc.subjectAthletic Performancept_PT
dc.subjectSoccerpt_PT
dc.titleIn-season internal and external training load quantification of an elite European soccer teampt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FDTP%2F04045%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.issue4pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPagee0209393pt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePLoS ONEpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume14pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNameFranco Soares Oliveira
person.familyNameMartins
person.familyNameMarinho
person.familyNameFerraz
person.familyNameMARQUES
person.givenNameRafael
person.givenNameAlexandre
person.givenNameDaniel
person.givenNameRicardo
person.givenNameMÁRIO
person.identifier1134228
person.identifier.ciencia-id9C16-7F53-1375
person.identifier.ciencia-idD215-5493-C257
person.identifier.ciencia-id471B-F3CC-479A
person.identifier.ciencia-id2D1F-1A5A-3591
person.identifier.ciencia-idEA13-7532-0A6D
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6671-6229
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1524-5601
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2351-3047
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7530-512X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5812-1580
person.identifier.ridA-1426-2019
person.identifier.scopus-author-id15022568500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id42861220200
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24773599000
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication4ae593c8-e283-4226-b72d-91e5dc1c9990
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7bc34bb0-68e6-4808-9db2-9fbff5e862bb
relation.isAuthorOfPublication1b7a1cda-cf15-4686-bb08-1ac47b66b314
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb7b61871-0802-4950-bbb3-1698b0bb2c89
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb410e6a7-5e97-4946-9f86-260182107ffb
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb410e6a7-5e97-4946-9f86-260182107ffb
relation.isProjectOfPublication21605534-4b03-42b6-af81-98452bc66680
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery21605534-4b03-42b6-af81-98452bc66680

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
13 - pone.0209393.pdf
Size:
2.58 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: