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Energy scenarios: Toward a new energy paradigm

dc.contributor.authorDevezas, Tessaleno
dc.contributor.authorLePoire, David
dc.contributor.authorMatias, João
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Abílio
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-05T10:51:36Z
dc.date.available2022-12-05T10:51:36Z
dc.date.issued2008
dc.description.abstractPrimary energy sources exhibited regular long-term logistic substitution trends from the mid-19th century through the third quarter of the 20th century. This analysis, based on an extension of the Fisher–Pry substitution model, accounted for the observed historical shifts of primary energy use from sources of wood, coal, oil, natural gas, and nuclear. In the mid1980s the substitution dynamics was replaced by a relatively constant contribution from oil, natural gas, coal, nuclear power, and hydropower. However, a major factor in energy use dynamics in this recent period was substitution of conservation and efficiency for actual fuel use. The energy efficiency is measured as the ratio of economic activity to the rate of energy use (energy intensity). To incorporate these data into the logistic analysis, a method for estimating the fraction of energy saved by the increased efficiency was used. With this interpretation, energy efficiency fits within the substitution model. Furthermore, to identify indications of future energy scenarios, as well as to test the logistic substitution analysis, another statistical approach using ternary diagrams was developed. The consistent results from both logistic substitution and statistical analysis are compared with recent energy projections, trends in decarbonization, Kondratieff waves, and other efficiency measures. While the specific future mix of renewables and nuclear energy sources is uncertain, the more general logistic dynamics pattern of the energy system seems to be continuing as it has for about 150 years now.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipAuthors Tessaleno Devezas, Joao C.O. Matias and Abılio M.P. Silva wish to thank the Portuguese Fundacao de Ciencia e Tecnologia (FCT), which supported (through the Unity of R&D no. 151) the present investigation.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.futures.2007.06.005pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/12442
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleEnergy scenarios: Toward a new energy paradigmpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage16pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleFuturespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume40pt_PT
person.familyNameDevezas
person.familyNameMatias
person.familyNameSilva
person.givenNameTessaleno
person.givenNameJoao
person.givenNameAbilio
person.identifier.ciencia-id2F16-EE48-E318
person.identifier.ciencia-idD610-9D89-C48F
person.identifier.ciencia-idD314-9C94-0B0F
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7993-4919
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4329-6246
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2100-7223
person.identifier.ridF-7479-2016
person.identifier.ridT-9007-2017
person.identifier.ridO-1474-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6602800227
person.identifier.scopus-author-id23019494800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id8540933900
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication09d7126c-16d2-42d9-93f3-48755c190b50
relation.isAuthorOfPublication607e5a04-6e78-4268-a36e-38fe33b7f379
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationbd5eb797-97f0-4f0d-9dd7-2953f4f01458
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverybd5eb797-97f0-4f0d-9dd7-2953f4f01458

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