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Performance enhancement of IEEE 802.15.4 by employing RTS/CTS and frame concatenation

2020-12Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorBarroca, Norberto
dc.contributor.authorVelez, Fernando J.
dc.contributor.authorBorges, Luís M.
dc.contributor.authorChatzimisios, Periklis
dc.date.accessioned2021-02-22T09:50:26Z
dc.date.available2021-02-22T09:50:26Z
dc.date.issued2020-12
dc.description.abstractIEEE 802.15.4 has been widely accepted as the de facto standard for wireless sensor networks (WSNs). However, as in their current solutions for medium access control (MAC) sub-layer protocols, channel efficiency has a margin for improvement, in this study, the authors evaluate the IEEE 802.15.4 MAC sub-layer performance by proposing to use the request-/clear-to-send (RTS/CTS) combined with frame concatenation and block acknowledgement (BACK) mechanism to optimise the channel use. The proposed solutions are studied in a distributed scenario with single-destination and single-rate frame aggregation. The throughput and delay performance is mathematically derived under channel environments without/with transmission errors for both the chirp spread spectrum and direct sequence spread spectrum physical layers for the 2.4 GHz Industrial, Scientific and Medical band. Simulation results successfully verify the authors’ proposed analytical model. For more than seven TX (aggregated frames) all the MAC sub-layer protocols employing RTS/CTS with frame concatenation (including sensor BACK MAC) allow for optimising channel use in WSNs, corresponding to 18–74% improvement in the maximum average throughput and minimum average delay, together with 3.3–14.1% decrease in energy consumption.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was partially supported and funded by the National Funding from the FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia through the PhD grant FRH/BD/66803/2009, UIDB/EEA/ 50008/2020, SFRH/BSAB/113798/2015, 3221/BMOB/16 CMU Portugal Faculty Exchange Programme grant, and CONQUEST (CMU/ECE/030/2017), and by COST IC0905, COST CA15104, TeamUp5G and ORCIP. TeamUp5G project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie project number 813391.
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationNorberto Barroca, Luís M. Borges, Fernando J. Velez and Periklis Chatzimisios, “Performance Enhancement of IEEE 802.15.4 by employing RTS/CTS with Packet Concatenation,” IET Wireless Sensor Systems, vol. 10, no. 6, Dec. 2020, DOI: 10.1049/iet-wss.2019.0003, Print ISSN 2043-6386, Online ISSN 2043-6394.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1049/iet-wss.2019.0003pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/11109
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherThe Institution of Engineering and Technologypt_PT
dc.relationInstituto de Telecomunicações
dc.relationINNOVATIVE ENERGY-EFFICIENT WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK APPLICATIONS AND MAC SUB-LAYER PROTOCOLS EMPLYOYING RTS/CTS WITH PACKET CONCATENATION
dc.relationInnovative Radio Resource Management and Optimization of Personal 5G Heterogeneous Mobile Communication networks
dc.relationNew RAN TEchniques for 5G UltrA-dense Mobile networks
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-wss.2019.0003pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectIEEE 802.15.4pt_PT
dc.subjectRTS/CTSpt_PT
dc.subjectblock acknowledgmentpt_PT
dc.subjectframe concatenationpt_PT
dc.subjectMAC sub-layerpt_PT
dc.subjectWireless Sensor Networkspt_PT
dc.titlePerformance enhancement of IEEE 802.15.4 by employing RTS/CTS and frame concatenationpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleInstituto de Telecomunicações
oaire.awardTitleINNOVATIVE ENERGY-EFFICIENT WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK APPLICATIONS AND MAC SUB-LAYER PROTOCOLS EMPLYOYING RTS/CTS WITH PACKET CONCATENATION
oaire.awardTitleInnovative Radio Resource Management and Optimization of Personal 5G Heterogeneous Mobile Communication networks
oaire.awardTitleNew RAN TEchniques for 5G UltrA-dense Mobile networks
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F50008%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/FARH/SFRH%2FBD%2F66803%2F2009/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBSAB%2F113798%2F2015/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5665-PICT/CMU%2FECE%2F0030%2F2017/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/813391/EU
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceUnited Kingdompt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage319pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue6pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage308pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleIET Wireless Sensor Systemspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume10pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStreamFARH
oaire.fundingStream5665-PICT
oaire.fundingStreamH2020
person.familyNameBarroca
person.familyNameVelez
person.familyNameM. Borges
person.familyNameChatzimisios
person.givenNameNorberto
person.givenNameFernando J.
person.givenNameLuís
person.givenNamePeriklis
person.identifier1021968
person.identifier.ciencia-id1510-E247-C9DB
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0157-9531
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9680-123X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6419-4807
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2366-1365
person.identifier.ridB-7698-2012
person.identifier.ridN-8869-2013
person.identifier.ridG-8583-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35117524000
person.identifier.scopus-author-id26967575900
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55890905400
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
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project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameEuropean Commission
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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