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Authors
Abstract(s)
Esta dissertação aborda a componente de visualização geográfica e os requisitos técnicos para a criação de um gémeo digital do Porto de Sines. Desde a concetualização e origem do termo gémeo digital e áreas interrelacionadas bem como as possíveis aplicações dos gémeos digitais na indústria. Enquanto, focou-se na análise dos benefícios da utilização dessa ferramenta nos Portos marítimos. Explorou-se aqui tanto os requisitos para a visualização geográfica, as tecnologias envolvidas e como elas podem melhorar a eficiência e a segurança do porto. Usaram-se várias ferramentas para criação de visualizações geográficas apelativas e para melhorar o nosso conhecimento da área de estudo como: “Google Earth Pro”, “Google Earth Studio”, “Arcgis pro”, incluindo uma aplicação de página única interativa em 3D com o mapa do Porto de Sines em destaque. Apresenta-se também um protótipo de gémeo digital estático, criado com a ferramenta “BlenderGIS” o qual permite uma aproximação maior a realização dos objetivos propostos. Analisou-se também a integração com ferramentas e metodologia da indústria 4.0, como a internet das coisas e armazenamento e computação na nuvem. A análise dos requisitos concentrou-se nas funcionalidades, tipos de dados e perfil dos utilizadores. Por fim fez-se uma lista de possíveis materiais e tecnologias bem como metodologia para criação efetiva do gémeo digital.
This dissertation addresses the geographic visualization component and the technical requirements for creating a digital twin of the Port of Sines. From the conceptualization and origin of the term digital twin and interrelated areas as well as the possible applications of “digital twins” in industry. Meanwhile, it focused on analyzing the benefits of using this tool in seaports. Here we explored both the requirements for geographic visualization, the technologies involved and how they can improve the efficiency and security of the port. Various tools were used to create appealing geographic visualizations and to improve our knowledge of the study area such as: Google Earth Pro, Google Earth Studio, ArcGIS pro, including an interactive 3D single page application with the map of the Port of Sines highlighted. A static digital twin prototype is also presented, created with the BlenderGIS tool, which allows a closer approach to achieving the proposed objectives. Integration with industry 4.0 tools and methodology was also analyzed, such as the internet of things and cloud storage and computing. Requirements analysis focused on functionalities, types of data and user profile. Finally, a list of possible materials and technologies was made, as well as a methodology for effectively creating the digital twin.
This dissertation addresses the geographic visualization component and the technical requirements for creating a digital twin of the Port of Sines. From the conceptualization and origin of the term digital twin and interrelated areas as well as the possible applications of “digital twins” in industry. Meanwhile, it focused on analyzing the benefits of using this tool in seaports. Here we explored both the requirements for geographic visualization, the technologies involved and how they can improve the efficiency and security of the port. Various tools were used to create appealing geographic visualizations and to improve our knowledge of the study area such as: Google Earth Pro, Google Earth Studio, ArcGIS pro, including an interactive 3D single page application with the map of the Port of Sines highlighted. A static digital twin prototype is also presented, created with the BlenderGIS tool, which allows a closer approach to achieving the proposed objectives. Integration with industry 4.0 tools and methodology was also analyzed, such as the internet of things and cloud storage and computing. Requirements analysis focused on functionalities, types of data and user profile. Finally, a list of possible materials and technologies was made, as well as a methodology for effectively creating the digital twin.
Description
Keywords
Gémeo Digital Sig Sistemas de Informação Geográfica Visualização Geográfica