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Re-evaluation of the Activity Coefficients of Aqueous Hydrochloric Acid Solutions up to a Molality of 16.0 mol·kg−1 Using the Hückel and Pitzer Equations at Temperatures from 0 to 50 °C

dc.contributor.authorPartanen, Jaakko
dc.contributor.authorJuusola, Pekka M.
dc.contributor.authorVahteristo, Kari P.
dc.contributor.authorMendonça, António
dc.date.accessioned2022-08-24T10:50:18Z
dc.date.available2022-08-24T10:50:18Z
dc.date.issued2007-01-03
dc.description.abstractThe simple three-parameter Pitzer and extended Huckel equations were used for calculation of activity coefficients of aqueous hydrochloric acid at various temperatures from 0 to 50◦C up to a molality of 5.0mol·kg−1. A more complex H¨uckel equation was also used at these temperatures up to a HCl molality of 16 mol·kg−1. The literature data measured by Harned and Ehlers J. Am. Chem. Soc. 54, 1350–1357 (1932) and 55, 2179–2193 (1933) and by Åkerl¨of and Teare [J. Am. Chem. Soc. 59, 1855–1868 (1937)] on galvanic cells without a liquid junction were used in the parameter estimations for these equations. The latter data consist of sets of measurements in the temperature range 0 to 50 ◦C at intervals of 10 ◦C, and data at these temperatures were used in all of these estimations. It was observed that the estimated parameters follow very simple equations with respect to temperature. They are either constant or depend linearly on the temperature. The values for the activity coefficient parameters calculated by using these simple equations are recommended here. The suggested new parameter values were tested with all reliable cell potential and vapor pressure data available in literature for concentrated HCl solutions. New Harned cell data at 5, 15, 25, 35, and 45 ◦C up to a molality of 6.5mol·kg−1 are reported and were also used in the tests. The activity coefficients obtained from the new equations were compared to those calculated by using the Pitzer equations of Holmes et al. [J. Chem. Thermodyn. 19, 863–890 (1987)] and of Saluja et al. [Can. J. Chem. 64, 1328–1335 (1986)] at various temperatures, and by using the extended H¨uckel equation of Hamer and Wu [J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 1, 1047–1099 (1972)] at 25 ◦C.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPartanen, J. I., Juusola, P. M., Vahteristo, K. P., & De Mendonça, A. J. G. (2007). Re-evaluation of the activity coefficients of aqueous hydrochloric acid solutions up to a molality of 16.0 mol·kg-1 using the hückel and pitzer equations at temperatures from 0 to 50°C. Journal of Solution Chemistry, 36(1), 39-59. doi:10.1007/s10953-006-9099-9pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10953-006-9099-9pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/12314
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringer Science+Business Media, LLCpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10953-006-9099-9pt_PT
dc.subjectActivity coefficientspt_PT
dc.subjectHydrogen electrodept_PT
dc.subjectSilver–silver chloride electrodept_PT
dc.subjectVapor pressurept_PT
dc.subjectCritical evaluationpt_PT
dc.subjectDebye–Huckel equationpt_PT
dc.subjectPitzer equationpt_PT
dc.titleRe-evaluation of the Activity Coefficients of Aqueous Hydrochloric Acid Solutions up to a Molality of 16.0 mol·kg−1 Using the Hückel and Pitzer Equations at Temperatures from 0 to 50 °Cpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage59pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage39pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Solution Chemistrypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume36pt_PT
person.familyNamePartanen
person.familyNameMendonça
person.givenNameJaakko
person.givenNameAntónio
person.identifier.ciencia-id2419-6E20-F958
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4519-0958
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8069-0440
person.identifier.ridI-3093-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56890866600
rcaap.embargofctCopyright cedido à editora no momento da publicação.pt_PT
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication70bfb742-4cbb-4e57-95f1-fcc369845629
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationfbccceb8-2850-4fe1-ae4f-4aeded7bf32a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryfbccceb8-2850-4fe1-ae4f-4aeded7bf32a

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