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Determinant Factors of Long-Term Performance Development in Young Swimmers

2017Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorMorais, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorSilva, António
dc.contributor.authorMarinho, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Vítor P.
dc.contributor.authorBarbosa, Tiago M.
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-14T12:06:31Z
dc.date.available2020-02-14T12:06:31Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractTo develop a performance predictor model based on swimmers' biomechanical profile, relate the partial contribution of the main predictors with the training program, and analyze the time effect, sex effect, and time × sex interaction. 91 swimmers (44 boys, 12.04 ± 0.81 y; 47 girls, 11.22 ± 0.98 y) evaluated during a 3-y period. The decimal age and anthropometric, kinematic, and efficiency features were collected 10 different times over 3 seasons (ie, longitudinal research). Hierarchical linear modeling was the procedure used to estimate the performance predictors. Performance improved between season 1 early and season 3 late for both sexes (boys 26.9% [20.88;32.96], girls 16.1% [10.34;22.54]). Decimal age (estimate [EST] -2.05, P < .001), arm span (EST -0.59, P < .001), stroke length (EST 3.82; P = .002), and propelling efficiency (EST -0.17, P = .001) were entered in the final model. Over 3 consecutive seasons young swimmers' performance improved. Performance is a multifactorial phenomenon where anthropometrics, kinematics, and efficiency were the main determinants. The change of these factors over time was coupled with the training plans of this talent identification and development program.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1123/ijspp.2015-0420pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/9266
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.relationAVALIAÇÃO LONGITUDINAL DA PERFORMANCE EM NATAÇÃO PURA DESPORTIVA
dc.subjectAge Factorspt_PT
dc.subjectAnthropometrypt_PT
dc.subjectAptitudept_PT
dc.subjectAthletic Performancept_PT
dc.subjectBiomechanical Phenomenapt_PT
dc.subjectChildpt_PT
dc.subjectEfficiencypt_PT
dc.subjectFemalept_PT
dc.subjectHumanspt_PT
dc.subjectMalept_PT
dc.subjectPhysical Conditioning Humanpt_PT
dc.subjectSex Factorspt_PT
dc.subjectSwimmingpt_PT
dc.subjectTime Factorspt_PT
dc.titleDeterminant Factors of Long-Term Performance Development in Young Swimmerspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleAVALIAÇÃO LONGITUDINAL DA PERFORMANCE EM NATAÇÃO PURA DESPORTIVA
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBD%2F76287%2F2011/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FDTP%2F04045%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.endPage205pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage198pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Sports Physiology and Performancept_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNameMorais
person.familyNameSilva
person.familyNameMarinho
person.familyNamePIRES LOPES
person.familyNameBarbosa
person.givenNameJorge
person.givenNameAntónio
person.givenNameDaniel
person.givenNameVÍTOR
person.givenNameTiago M.
person.identifier.ciencia-idAA12-BF58-EE60
person.identifier.ciencia-id8C15-83CB-5566
person.identifier.ciencia-id471B-F3CC-479A
person.identifier.ciencia-id531D-60D6-48BF
person.identifier.ciencia-id8B11-BDC4-F6FF
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6885-0648
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5790-5116
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2351-3047
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1599-2180
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7071-2116
person.identifier.scopus-author-id13410238400
person.identifier.scopus-author-id15022568500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id10044856400
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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relation.isProjectOfPublication21605534-4b03-42b6-af81-98452bc66680
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery21605534-4b03-42b6-af81-98452bc66680

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