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Authors
Abstract(s)
A reabilitação nos últimos anos ganhou uma importância maior na sociedade, tanto histórica
como cultural. Desta forma, algumas das mais antigas e emblemáticas casas da cidade de olhão
voltam a despertar interesse.
A grande massa turística que chega ao Algarve todos os anos e a forma como chama a atenção de
quem visita pela primeira vez e que considera a cidade simples, atrai cada vez mais investidores e
consequentemente mais habitantes, não somente de outros países, mas também portugueses.
Este estudo visa uma abordagem atual, dando importância às origens da cidade de Olhão, que
tem crescido ao longo dos anos graças à dedicação dos habitantes e ao esforço dos pescadores que
pretendiam ter uma cidade virada para o mar, cultivando e mantendo sempre uma influência do
Norte da África em suas casas modestas.
No entanto, esse crescimento grande e acelerado levaria a cidade a se tornar um pequeno labirinto
de pequenas casas brancas cúbicas, não muito altas e bastante estreitas.
Os dois moinhos em cada ponta, um no bairro da Barreta e outro no bairro do Levante,
influenciaram a expansão inicial, desenvolvendo-se depois para o Norte, onde surgiria outro tipo
de habitação, muito maior e mais comprida, ao contrário dos principais bairros.
Essas mudanças na arquitetura cubista despertam o interesse de perceber o desenvolvimento da
cidade, as características e métodos de construção, as diferenças de materiais utilizados e seus
fundamentos.
Quatro projetos serão propostos em casas cubistas, cada uma em uma parte da cidade que tem
características diferentes. As tipologias das casas variam em tamanho, comprimento e altura,
apresentando-nos todas as principais características da cidade.
Rehabilitation over the last few years has gained a greater importance in historical and cultural society. In this way, some of the oldest and most emblematic buildings of the city of Olhão once again gain interest. The great tourist mass that arrives in the Algarve every year and the way it catches the attention of those who pass through it for the first time and who find it a simple to way of life, attracts more and more investors and eventually more inhabitants, not only from other countries but also Portuguese. This study aims at a current approach, giving importance to the city of Olhão, that has been grown over the years thanks to the dedication of the inhabitants and the effort of the fishermen who aimed to have a city facing the sea, cultivating and maintaining always an influence from the North of Africa in their modest houses. However, this large and accelerated growth would lead the city to become a small labyrinth of small white cubic houses, not very tall and quite narrow. The two mills at each end, one in the neighborhood of Barreta and another in the neighborhood of Sete Cotovelos, influenced the initial expansion, developing later way up north, where would arise another type of housing, much larger and longer, unlike the main neighborhoods. These changes in cubist architecture arouse the interest of perceiving the development of the city, the characteristics and methods of construction, the differences of materials used and their foundations. Four projects will be proposed in cubist houses, each in a part of the city that has different characteristics. These houses variate in size, length and height, presenting us all the main characteristics of the city.
Rehabilitation over the last few years has gained a greater importance in historical and cultural society. In this way, some of the oldest and most emblematic buildings of the city of Olhão once again gain interest. The great tourist mass that arrives in the Algarve every year and the way it catches the attention of those who pass through it for the first time and who find it a simple to way of life, attracts more and more investors and eventually more inhabitants, not only from other countries but also Portuguese. This study aims at a current approach, giving importance to the city of Olhão, that has been grown over the years thanks to the dedication of the inhabitants and the effort of the fishermen who aimed to have a city facing the sea, cultivating and maintaining always an influence from the North of Africa in their modest houses. However, this large and accelerated growth would lead the city to become a small labyrinth of small white cubic houses, not very tall and quite narrow. The two mills at each end, one in the neighborhood of Barreta and another in the neighborhood of Sete Cotovelos, influenced the initial expansion, developing later way up north, where would arise another type of housing, much larger and longer, unlike the main neighborhoods. These changes in cubist architecture arouse the interest of perceiving the development of the city, the characteristics and methods of construction, the differences of materials used and their foundations. Four projects will be proposed in cubist houses, each in a part of the city that has different characteristics. These houses variate in size, length and height, presenting us all the main characteristics of the city.
Description
Keywords
Conforto Cubista Histórico Olhão Reabilitação