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  • Experimental tests of the thermal behaviour of new sustainable bio-packaging food boxes
    Publication . Madhan, Sasi; Leitão, Fábio António Soares Pinto; Gaspar, Pedro Dinis; Silva, Pedro Dinho da; Duarte, Diana
    This experimental task was performed using 8 sustainable Bio-Boxes in the thermal chamber in the laboratory. The air is forced from the refrigerator, and it is used to control the temperature inside the thermal chamber. The goal of the performed task is to evaluate the thermal behaviour of the bio Boxes made from different material, such as sugarcane bagasse and PLA material with respect to time. The test was performed to lower the temperature inside the chamber to its minimum air temperature inside the cold chamber. The results show that the SCB 4 has noticed changes in its mechanical properties (Tensile Strength) and it also shown some moisture absorbing when compared to other Bio boxes. Furthermore, this kind of Bio packaging materials needs more research to improve their mechanical and barrier properties and minimise the use of plastic containers for food packaging industry.
  • Testing of a resistive sensor with fabric medium for monitoring frost formation in refrigeration systems
    Publication . Aguiar, Martim; Gaspar, Pedro Dinis; Silva, Pedro D.; Duarte, Diana
    Refrigeration is one of the key elements for food preservation. With global temperatures increasing due to global warming, the efficiency in refrigerated storage systems must be improved. One of the problems that is yet to be solved in these systems is the efficient and accurate removal of the frost formed on the heat exchanger surface. In previous works, a low-cost resistive sensor has been developed to detect frost formation for accurate removal. This paper shows the results of an experimental study carried out to increase the accuracy, by placing different configurations of a fabric medium in between the sensor electrodes.