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Ecoenergetic Comparison of HVAC Systems in Data Centers

dc.contributor.authorSantos, Alexandre F.
dc.contributor.authorGaspar, Pedro Dinis
dc.contributor.authorSouza, Heraldo J. L. de
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-31T09:58:05Z
dc.date.available2022-03-31T09:58:05Z
dc.date.issued2021-03-02
dc.description.abstractThe topic of sustainability is of high importance today. Global efforts such as the Montreal Protocol (1987) and the Kigali Amendment (2016) are examples of joint work by countries to reduce environmental impacts and improve the level of the ozone layer, the choice of refrigerants and air conditioning systems, which is essential for this purpose. But what indicators are to be used to measure something so necessary? In this article, the types of air conditioning and GWP (Global Warming Potential) levels of equipment in the project phase were discussed, the issue of TEWI (Total Equivalent Warming Impact) that measures the direct and indirect environmental impacts of refrigeration equipment and air conditioning and a new methodology for the indicator was developed, the TEWI DC (DC is the direct application for Data Center), and using the formulas of this new adapted indicator it was demonstrated that the TEWI DC for Chicago (USA) was 2,784,102,640 kg CO2/10 years and Curitiba (Brazil) is 1,252,409,640 kg CO2/10 years. This difference in value corresponds to 222.30% higher annual emissions in Chicago than in Curitiba, showing that it is much more advantageous to install a Data Center in Curitiba than in Chicago in terms of environmental impact. The TEWI indicator provides a more holistic view, helping to combine energy and emissions into the same indicator.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSantos, A.F.; Gaspar, P.D.; de Souza, H.J.L. Ecoenergetic Comparison of HVAC Systems in Data Centers. Climate 2021, 9, 42. https://doi.org/10.3390/cli9030042pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/cli9030042pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/12140
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectGlobal warmingpt_PT
dc.subjectTEWIpt_PT
dc.subjectData Centerpt_PT
dc.subjectClimatept_PT
dc.subjectRefrigerantspt_PT
dc.subjectEUEDpt_PT
dc.titleEcoenergetic Comparison of HVAC Systems in Data Centerspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage42pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleClimatept_PT
oaire.citation.volume9pt_PT
person.familyNameFernandes Santos
person.familyNameGaspar
person.familyNameSouza
person.givenNameAlexandre
person.givenNamePedro Dinis
person.givenNameHeraldo
person.identifier.ciencia-id6111-9F05-2916
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5306-6968
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1691-1709
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8471-7804
person.identifier.ridN-3016-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57419570900
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationdc73b2e8-4a09-433a-8015-cb876d3d2da0
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb69e2ba0-43af-4cf7-873e-090fd9fc6c94
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7daa9e1e-c336-42c1-ae21-d3161ed1c7bc
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverydc73b2e8-4a09-433a-8015-cb876d3d2da0

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