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Conformal GUT inflation, proton lifetime and non-thermal leptogenesis

dc.contributor.authorKumar, K. Sravan
dc.contributor.authorMoniz, Paulo
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-11T15:02:53Z
dc.date.available2019-12-11T15:02:53Z
dc.date.issued2018-06-23
dc.description.abstractIn this paper, we generalize Coleman-Weinberg (CW) inflation in grand unified theories (GUTs) such as $\text{SU}(5)$ and $\text{SO}(10)$ by means of considering two complex singlet fields with conformal invariance. In this framework, inflation emerges from a spontaneously broken conformal symmetry. The GUT symmetry implies a potential with a CW form, as a consequence of radiative corrections. The conformal symmetry flattens the above VEV branch of the CW potential to a Starobinsky plateau. As a result, we obtain $n_{s}\sim 1-\frac{2}{N}$ and $r\sim \frac{12}{N^2}$ for $N\sim 50-60$ e-foldings. Furthermore, this framework allow us to estimate the proton lifetime as $\tau_{p}\lesssim 10^{40}$ years, whose decay is mediated by the superheavy gauge bosons. Moreover, we implement a type I seesaw mechanism by weakly coupling the complex singlet, which carries two units of lepton number, to the three generations of singlet right handed neutrinos (RHNs). The spontaneous symmetry breaking of global lepton number amounts to the generation of neutrino masses. We also consider non-thermal leptogenesis in which the inflaton dominantly decays into heavy RHNs that sources the observed baryon asymmetry. We constrain the couplings of the inflaton field to the RHNs, which gives the reheating temperature as $10^{6}\text{ GeV}\lesssim T_{R}<10^{9}$ GeV.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7449-1pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/7713
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleConformal GUT inflation, proton lifetime and non-thermal leptogenesispt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue11pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fieldspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume79pt_PT
person.familyNameKUMAR
person.familyNameMoniz
person.givenNameK. SRAVAN
person.givenNamePaulo
person.identifier277693
person.identifier.ciencia-id5014-F2B1-1CEC
person.identifier.ciencia-idB410-D0B7-55C1
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3126-8195
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7170-8952
person.identifier.ridM-9845-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56896293800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6701832578
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationfc909ad3-54bf-4613-93e6-085ef74bbb3b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication06eed88a-9063-48c2-b3b5-6bd99fad095b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery06eed88a-9063-48c2-b3b5-6bd99fad095b

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