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A GIS-Based Approach to Fostering Sustainable Mobility and Combating Social Isolation for the Rural Elderly

datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia
datacite.subject.sdg10:Reduzir as Desigualdades
datacite.subject.sdg11:Cidades e Comunidades Sustentáveis
datacite.subject.sdg07:Energias Renováveis e Acessíveis
dc.contributor.authorBranco, Luís
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Bertha
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-13T15:35:50Z
dc.date.available2026-01-13T15:35:50Z
dc.date.issued2025-10-02
dc.description.abstractThe growing demographic trend of an aging population, particularly in remote rural areas, exacerbates social isolation and limits access to essential goods and services. This vulnerability highlights a pressing need to develop sustainable solutions for their mobility and support. Using Geographic Information Systems (GISs) and network analysis, a workflow was developed to optimize road-based transport for the elderly. The analysis utilized an electric vehicle, with its range limitations, influenced by road slopes, being a critical variable for assessing route efficiency. Two potential solutions were investigated: (1) the delivery of goods and medicines and (2) the transport of passengers and medicines. The methodology was tested using the Municipality of Seia, Portugal, as a case study, with a defined weekly visit frequency. The results demonstrate that both proposed solutions are technically viable for implementation, with the transport of passengers and medicines being the most effective option. This study provides a foundational framework for developing practical, demand-oriented, sustainable transport and logistics services to support isolated elderly populations.eng
dc.identifier.citationBranco, L.; Santos, B. A GIS-Based Approach to Fostering Sustainable Mobility and Combating Social Isolation for the Rural Elderly. Urban Sci. 2025, 9, 408. https:// doi.org/10.3390/urbansci9100408
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/urbansci9100408
dc.identifier.issn2413-8851
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/19655
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relationGeoBioSciences GeoTechnologies and GeoEngineering
dc.relationGeoBioSciences GeoTechnologies and GeoEngineering
dc.relationCivil Engineering Research and Innovation for Sustainability
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2413-8851/9/10/408
dc.relation.ispartofUrban Science
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectelderly population
dc.subjectrural areas
dc.subjectsocial isolation
dc.subjectGeographic Information Systems (GISs)
dc.subjectnetwork analysis
dc.subjectroute optimization
dc.titleA GIS-Based Approach to Fostering Sustainable Mobility and Combating Social Isolation for the Rural Elderly
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleGeoBioSciences GeoTechnologies and GeoEngineering
oaire.awardTitleGeoBioSciences GeoTechnologies and GeoEngineering
oaire.awardTitleCivil Engineering Research and Innovation for Sustainability
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04035%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F04035%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04625%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.issue10
oaire.citation.titleUrban Science
oaire.citation.volume9
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameSantos
person.givenNameBertha
person.identifier.ciencia-idBE1A-879F-8282
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5545-892X
person.identifier.scopus-author-id54880406000
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery444d1a96-ae0d-4778-93d1-8fcbf30ec96a
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