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Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
O presente trabalho encontra-se dividido em três capítulos, correspondendo à vertente
de Investigação, Farmácia Hospitalar e Farmácia Comunitária, respetivamente.
O primeiro capítulo diz respeito à vertente de investigação que se intitula de “Sistemas
Digitais de apoio à toma de medicação em doentes em regime de Hospitalização
Domiciliária”. Sabe-se que a falta de adesão à terapêutica medicamentosa é um dos
principais fatores para uma reduzida efetividade e eficiência da ação dos fármacos. É
importante a existência de um sistema de vigilância e controlo dessa mesma adesão, por
parte dos profissionais de saúde, de modo a otimizar o efeito terapêutico, bem como
impedir ou minimizar a progressão de doenças crónicas. O objetivo do presente estudo
foi descrever sistemas digitais inovadores para avaliar a adesão à terapêutica
medicamentosa em regime de hospitalização domiciliária, com vista a ultrapassar as
desvantagens associadas aos métodos já existentes, bem como garantir maior rapidez na
deteção de falta de adesão e uma implementação atempada de medidas corretivas. Foi
efetuada uma revisão da literatura envolvendo artigos publicados que mencionam os
dois sistemas digitais abordados neste trabalho, os quais se baseiam na utilização de
circuitos integrados digeríveis e na utilização de cassetes descartáveis.
O segundo capítulo referente à vertente da Farmácia Hospitalar, retrata as diversas
atividades desenvolvidas durante o estágio no Hospital Sousa Martins na Guarda,
decorrido de 3 de fevereiro a 9 de março de 2020. Neste período de tempo consegui
adquirir novos conhecimentos que me permitiram entender o papel do farmacêutico no
hospital.
O terceiro capítulo é referente ao estágio em Farmácia Comunitária, na Farmácia
Sampaio, em Felgueiras, decorrido de 11 de maio a 14 de agosto de 2020. Durante este
período tive a oportunidade de exercer a profissão de farmacêutico, conhecer e prestar
apoio à população e promover a saúde pública.
This work is divided into three chapters, corresponding to Research, Hospital Pharmacy and Community Pharmacy, respectively. The first chapter concerns the investigation that is called "Digital Support Systems for taking medication in patients undergoing Home Hospitalization". It is known that the lack of adherence to drug therapy is one of the main factors for reduced effectiveness and efficiency of the action of drugs. It is important to have a system of surveillance and control of this same adherence, by health professionals, in order to optimize the therapeutic effect, as well as prevent or minimize the progression of chronic diseases. The aim of this study was to describe innovative digital systems for assessing adherence to drug therapy in the home hospitalization regime, with a view to overcoming the disadvantages associated with existing methods, as well as guaranteeing faster detection of non-adherence and a timely implementation of corrective measures. A literature review was carried out involving published articles that mention the two digital systems covered in this work, which are based on the use of digestible integrated circuits and the use of disposable cassettes. The second chapter, referring to the Hospital Pharmacy branch, depicts the various activities developed during the internship at Hospital Sousa Martins, in Guarda, between February 3rd and March 6th, 2020. In this period of time I managed to acquire new knowledge that allowed me to understand the role of the pharmacist at the hospital. The third chapter refers to the internship in Community Pharmacy, at Farmácia Sampaio, in Felgueiras, between May 11th and August 14th, 2020. During this period, I had the opportunity to practice as a pharmacist, meet and support the population, and promote public health.
This work is divided into three chapters, corresponding to Research, Hospital Pharmacy and Community Pharmacy, respectively. The first chapter concerns the investigation that is called "Digital Support Systems for taking medication in patients undergoing Home Hospitalization". It is known that the lack of adherence to drug therapy is one of the main factors for reduced effectiveness and efficiency of the action of drugs. It is important to have a system of surveillance and control of this same adherence, by health professionals, in order to optimize the therapeutic effect, as well as prevent or minimize the progression of chronic diseases. The aim of this study was to describe innovative digital systems for assessing adherence to drug therapy in the home hospitalization regime, with a view to overcoming the disadvantages associated with existing methods, as well as guaranteeing faster detection of non-adherence and a timely implementation of corrective measures. A literature review was carried out involving published articles that mention the two digital systems covered in this work, which are based on the use of digestible integrated circuits and the use of disposable cassettes. The second chapter, referring to the Hospital Pharmacy branch, depicts the various activities developed during the internship at Hospital Sousa Martins, in Guarda, between February 3rd and March 6th, 2020. In this period of time I managed to acquire new knowledge that allowed me to understand the role of the pharmacist at the hospital. The third chapter refers to the internship in Community Pharmacy, at Farmácia Sampaio, in Felgueiras, between May 11th and August 14th, 2020. During this period, I had the opportunity to practice as a pharmacist, meet and support the population, and promote public health.
Description
Keywords
Adesão à Terapêutica Circuito Integrado Digerível Farmácia Comunitária Farmácia Hospitalar Gestão da Terapêutica Hospitalização Domiciliária