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Authors
Abstract(s)
A presente dissertação foca-se na elaboração de um projeto de reabilitações para três
edifícios, pertencentes à tipologia de casas burguesas portuenses na Rua do Bonfim. Para
a realização deste objetivo foi desenvolvido um processo de investigação que terminou
na formulação de problemas práticos que surgiram no decurso deste processo projetual.
O título desta dissertação remete para uma das premissas deste projeto, um projeto que
pretende preservar as memórias do local. Com consciência que este projeto se desenvolve
numa cidade do passado, e devemos construir com o passado para o nosso presente;
desenvolveram-se técnicas que permitam a preservação de elementos originais que serão
mantidos e reproduzidos nestes edifícios.
Em Portugal, mais de metade da população reside e trabalha nas cidades e o acesso à
habitação é definido pelo capital do utilizador. Os investimentos imobiliários focam-se
atualmente na indústria turística, criando assim uma exploração turística em zonas
históricas, como o centro do Porto. Refletindo-se na baixa oferta habitacional que não dá
resposta às necessidades dos residentes. De forma a rentabilizar o espaço são demolidos
e reconstruídos edifícios com valor patrimonial significativo, tal ação já transgride para
territórios contíguos ao centro do Porto.
Perante a substituição de alojamentos habitacionais para alojamentos locais, procura-se
com a prática arquitetónica que se desenvolvam soluções que visem a proteção dos
habitantes e das suas memórias referentes ao local.
The current dissertation it’s focused on a project of rehabilitation of three different buildings. These inserted in a specific kind of typology, the Portuguese bourgeois houses, located at Rua do Bonfim. Therefore, for the realization of this purpose, was developed a process of research, that culminated in the formulation of several practical problems, which have arisen due to the natural evolution of this current research project. The title of this dissertation remits us for on eof the main purposes of this project, the true meaning of uphold and preserve the memories of this special location. With the consciousness that’s project it is in a charming city from the past, we shall recover the god old times to the present. Hence were developed techniques, that allowed the preservation of the true meaning and original elements, that will be kept and reproduced in these buildings. In Portugal, more than half of the population lives and works in the big cities, thereupon the access to the habitation is settled and limited by the capital of the user. The real estate investments are now focused on tourism industry, raising the tourist exploitation in historical areas, as Porto’s downtown. Consequently, this propelling the low housing offer, that is not able to demolished and rebuilt with significant asset value and this motion persists to the adjacent properties that’s surrounds the downtown of Porto’s. Stating the replacement of the residential accommodations for tourist allocations, the architectonic practice arises, as key for the development of clever solutions, that strives for the protections of the residents and those memories related with their hometown.
The current dissertation it’s focused on a project of rehabilitation of three different buildings. These inserted in a specific kind of typology, the Portuguese bourgeois houses, located at Rua do Bonfim. Therefore, for the realization of this purpose, was developed a process of research, that culminated in the formulation of several practical problems, which have arisen due to the natural evolution of this current research project. The title of this dissertation remits us for on eof the main purposes of this project, the true meaning of uphold and preserve the memories of this special location. With the consciousness that’s project it is in a charming city from the past, we shall recover the god old times to the present. Hence were developed techniques, that allowed the preservation of the true meaning and original elements, that will be kept and reproduced in these buildings. In Portugal, more than half of the population lives and works in the big cities, thereupon the access to the habitation is settled and limited by the capital of the user. The real estate investments are now focused on tourism industry, raising the tourist exploitation in historical areas, as Porto’s downtown. Consequently, this propelling the low housing offer, that is not able to demolished and rebuilt with significant asset value and this motion persists to the adjacent properties that’s surrounds the downtown of Porto’s. Stating the replacement of the residential accommodations for tourist allocations, the architectonic practice arises, as key for the development of clever solutions, that strives for the protections of the residents and those memories related with their hometown.
Description
Keywords
Bonfim Habitação Património Porto Preservação Reabilitação