| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 543.78 KB | Adobe PDF |
Abstract(s)
Objetivo: O presente estudo teve como principal objetivo sistematizar os resultados e as
conclusões de um conjunto de estudos científicos, que analisam a relação entre o burnout
nos profissionais de saúde e a pandemia COVID-19. Teve ainda como objetivo identificar
quais os fatores de risco e proteção, e as estratégias mais efetivas para a prevenção e o
tratamento do burnout nos profissionais de saúde.
Método: Realizou-se uma revisão sistemática da literatura (RSL), seguindo o protocolo
princípios do PRISMA, de forma a documentar e orientar o seguimento do processo. A
pesquisa bibliográfica, executada a partir das bases de dados Scielo e PubMed, visou
procurar artigos que relacionassem as três variáveis em estudo, a COVID-19, os
Profissionais de Saúde e o Burnout, publicados entre 2020 e 2021 e que cumprissem ainda
os seguintes critérios de exclusão: estudos que não incluam como participantes os
profissionais de saúde; que não apresentem resumo/abstract; duplicados; idioma que não
seja português, inglês ou espanhol; em que a tipologia do estudo consista numa revisão
sistemática da literatura e/ou meta-análise; artigos científicos que não apresentem pelo
menos duas palavras-chave e/ou sinónimos no título; dissertações, teses, livros ou
capítulos de livros disponíveis nas bases de dados em formato digital.
Resultados: Após a pesquisa e análise dos artigos, foram incluídos um total de 8 estudos.
Verificou-se uma alta prevalência de burnout nos profissionais de saúde, evidenciado por
sintomas de ansiedade, stress e depressão na amostra, sendo que estes resultados
confirmaram que a pandemia teve um grande peso no desgaste físico e psicológico destes
profissionais.
Conclusão: Apesar de o burnout ser já uma realidade assente na vida dos profissionais de
saúde, a crise mundial da pandemia COVID-19 acarretou novos e maiores riscos ao seu
desenvolvimento. A consciencialização destes riscos deve motivar a procura de apoio,
tendo como objetivo a prevenção do mesmo.
Objective: The main objective of the present study was to systematize the results and conclusions of a set of scientific studies that analyze the relation between burnout in health professionals and COVID-19 pandemic. It also aimed to identify the risk and protection factors, and the most effective strategies for the prevention and treatment of burnout in health professionals. Method: A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) was carried out, following the PRISMA protocol, in order to document and guide the follow-up of the process. The bibliographic research, conducted on Scielo and PubMed databases, aimed to find articles that related the three variables under study, COVID-19, Health Professionals and Burnout, published between 2020 and 2021, and that fulfilled the following exclusion criteria: studies that don’t include health professionals as participants; that don’t present a summary/abstract; duplicates; language other than portuguese, english or spanish; in which the study typology consists of a systematic literature review and/or meta-analysis; scientific articles that don’t have at least two keywords and/or synonyms in the title; dissertations, theses, books or book chapters available in the databases in digital format. Results: After researching and analyzing the articles, a total of 8 studies were included. There was a high prevalence of burnout in health professionals, evidenced by symptoms of anxiety, stress and depression in the sample, being that these results confirmed that the pandemic had a great weight on the physical and psychological exhaustion of health professionals. Conclusions: Although burnout is already a reality in the lives of health professionals, the worldwide crisis of the COVID-19 pandemic has brought new and greater risks to its development. The awareness of these risks should motivate the research for support, with the objective of preventing it.
Objective: The main objective of the present study was to systematize the results and conclusions of a set of scientific studies that analyze the relation between burnout in health professionals and COVID-19 pandemic. It also aimed to identify the risk and protection factors, and the most effective strategies for the prevention and treatment of burnout in health professionals. Method: A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) was carried out, following the PRISMA protocol, in order to document and guide the follow-up of the process. The bibliographic research, conducted on Scielo and PubMed databases, aimed to find articles that related the three variables under study, COVID-19, Health Professionals and Burnout, published between 2020 and 2021, and that fulfilled the following exclusion criteria: studies that don’t include health professionals as participants; that don’t present a summary/abstract; duplicates; language other than portuguese, english or spanish; in which the study typology consists of a systematic literature review and/or meta-analysis; scientific articles that don’t have at least two keywords and/or synonyms in the title; dissertations, theses, books or book chapters available in the databases in digital format. Results: After researching and analyzing the articles, a total of 8 studies were included. There was a high prevalence of burnout in health professionals, evidenced by symptoms of anxiety, stress and depression in the sample, being that these results confirmed that the pandemic had a great weight on the physical and psychological exhaustion of health professionals. Conclusions: Although burnout is already a reality in the lives of health professionals, the worldwide crisis of the COVID-19 pandemic has brought new and greater risks to its development. The awareness of these risks should motivate the research for support, with the objective of preventing it.
Description
Keywords
Burnout Covid-19 Pandemia Profissionais de Saúde Revisão Sistemática da Literatura