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Effect of aeration on steady-state conditions in non- and partially aerated low-loaded biofilter

dc.contributor.authorAlbuquerque, Antonio
dc.contributor.authorGonzalez-Martinez, A.
dc.contributor.authorOsorio, Francisco
dc.date.accessioned2014-06-30T17:36:00Z
dc.date.available2014-06-30T17:36:00Z
dc.date.issued2012-07
dc.description.abstractExcessive growth of biomass and retention of solids associated with air bubbles lead to bed clogging, which affects the biofilters' performance. Two experiments were carried out in a submerged biofilter at the flow velocity of 0.5 m h(-1), for an organic loading rate of 51 g C m(-3) h(-1) and a nitrogen loading rate of 13 g NH4-N m(-3) h(-1), one with the biofilter not aerated, the other with the biofilter partially aerated. The results showed that the higher head losses occurred in the upper section of the biofilter, where there was a greater biomass development and a higher removal of organic carbon, ammonia and solids, with the maximum allowed head loss being reached in 16 and 8 days. In any case, the steady-state conditions were achieved after 2 days and were interrupted on the tenth day of experiment E1 and on the fifth day of experiment E2. This allowed defining different operating cycles that enabled an average organic removal rate of 12.7 g C m(-3) h(-1) (27 %) and an average ammonia removal rate of 1.1 g NH4-N m(-3) h(-1) (9 %) without aeration, and of 35.8 g C m(-3) h(-1) (76 %) and 6.3 g NH4-N m(-3) h(-1) (51 %) with aeration. Regardless of the aeration conditions, more than 90 % of TOC and NH4-N removal occurred in the upper section. After the backwashing cycle, the biofilter returned to steady-state conditions in 6 h (without aeration) and 7 h (with aeration).por
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s13762-012-0073-3
dc.identifier.issn1735-1472
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/1958
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherSpringerpor
dc.subjectAerated filterpor
dc.subjectBiofiltrospor
dc.subjectBiofilm reactorpor
dc.subjectBackwashingpor
dc.subjectNitrogen removalpor
dc.subjectRemoção de azotopor
dc.subjectOrganics removalpor
dc.subjectTratamento de águas residuaispor
dc.titleEffect of aeration on steady-state conditions in non- and partially aerated low-loaded biofilterpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage408por
oaire.citation.issue3por
oaire.citation.startPage395por
oaire.citation.titleINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGYpor
oaire.citation.volume9por
person.familyNameCarvalho de Albuquerque
person.givenNameAntonio João
person.identifier1284649
person.identifier.ciencia-id3319-F1FE-0DA8
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7099-0685
person.identifier.ridC-9293-2009
person.identifier.scopus-author-id8892509700
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication9f533b0c-b538-4535-ade3-823df5592b88
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery9f533b0c-b538-4535-ade3-823df5592b88

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