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The Effect 0f Warm-up on Tethered Front Crawl Swimming Forces

dc.contributor.authorNeiva, Henrique
dc.contributor.authorMorouço, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorSilva, António
dc.contributor.authorMarques, MC
dc.contributor.authorMarinho, Daniel
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-26T12:13:11Z
dc.date.available2020-02-26T12:13:11Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractThis study was conducted to determine the effect of warm-up on high-intensity front crawl tethered swimming and thus to better understand possible variations in the force exerted by the swimmers. Ten male national level swimmers (mean ± SD; age 15.3 ± 0.95 years old, height: 1.73 ± 5.2 m, body mass: 64.3 ± 7.8 kg, Fat mass 8.31 ± 3.1 kg) participated in this study. After a typical competition warm-up, the subjects performed a 30 s tethered swimming all-out effort in front crawl swimming technique. The same test was repeated in the day after but performed without warming up. Capillary blood lactate concentration was assessed before and after the swimming test and the Borg ratings of perceived exertion scale was used. Without a previous warm-up, the mean ± SD values of maximum and mean forces were 299.62 ± 77.56 N and 91.65 ± 14.70 N, respectively. These values were different (p<0.05) from the values obtained with warm-up (351.33 ± 81.85 N and 103.97 ± 19.11 N). Differences were also observed when regarding to the forces relative to body mass. However, the values of lactate net concentrations after the test performed with and without warm-up were not different (6.27 ± 2.36 mmol·l(-1) and 6.18 ± 2.353 mmol·l (-1)) and the same occurs with the values of ratings of perceived exertion (15.90 ± 2.42 and 15.60 ± 2.27). These results suggest an improvement of the maximum and mean force of the swimmer on the tethered swimming due to previous warm-up.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipUBI/FCSH/Santander/2010pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.2478/v10078-011-0066-1pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/9557
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.subjectEvaluationpt_PT
dc.subjectLactatept_PT
dc.subjectPerceived exertionpt_PT
dc.subjectPerformancept_PT
dc.subjectStrengthpt_PT
dc.titleThe Effect 0f Warm-up on Tethered Front Crawl Swimming Forcespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/SFRH/SFRH%2FBD%2F74950%2F2010/PT
oaire.citation.endPage119pt_PT
oaire.citation.issueSpecial-Issuept_PT
oaire.citation.startPage113pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Human Kineticspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume29Apt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamSFRH
person.familyNameNeiva
person.familyNameFrade Morouço
person.familyNameSilva
person.familyNameMARQUES
person.familyNameMarinho
person.givenNameHenrique
person.givenNamePedro Gil
person.givenNameAntónio
person.givenNameMÁRIO
person.givenNameDaniel
person.identifier588266
person.identifier.ciencia-id8B1F-4EDD-8754
person.identifier.ciencia-idF619-3996-742A
person.identifier.ciencia-id8C15-83CB-5566
person.identifier.ciencia-idEA13-7532-0A6D
person.identifier.ciencia-id471B-F3CC-479A
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9283-312X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5790-5116
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5812-1580
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2351-3047
person.identifier.ridM-5893-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id37079568500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id13410238400
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24773599000
person.identifier.scopus-author-id15022568500
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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