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The Effectiveness of Land and Water Based Resistance Training on Shoulder Rotator Cuff Strength and Balance of Youth Swimmers

dc.contributor.authorBatalha, Nuno
dc.contributor.authorDias, Sónia
dc.contributor.authorMarinho, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorParraça, José
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-11T16:50:31Z
dc.date.available2020-02-11T16:50:31Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractThe continuous execution of swimming techniques, supported mainly by the upper limbs, may cause shoulder rotator muscle imbalances, which leads to injuries. The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the effects of two training programs on strength, balance and endurance of shoulder rotator cuff muscles in youth swimmers. Twenty-five male swimmers were evaluated and randomly divided into two groups - the land group (n = 13), which conducted a conventional dry-land training program with elastic bands, and the water group (n = 12), which conducted a water resistance program. In both groups, the level of strength of the shoulder rotators was evaluated with an isokinetic dynamometer on two occasions (baseline and after 10 weeks) using two protocols: i) three repetitions at 60o/s; ii) twenty repetitions at 180o/s. The land group significantly increased the unilateral ratios compared to the water group. The land group also decreased the external rotator levels of muscular fatigue. The dry-land training program conducted proved to be more effective than the one conducted in the water, allowing to reduce the muscle imbalance and to decrease muscle fatigue.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1515/hukin-2017-0161pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/9214
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.subjectSwimmingpt_PT
dc.subjectSports injuriespt_PT
dc.subjectShoulder rotatorspt_PT
dc.subjectIsokinetic strengthpt_PT
dc.titleThe Effectiveness of Land and Water Based Resistance Training on Shoulder Rotator Cuff Strength and Balance of Youth Swimmerspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FDTP%2F04045%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.endPage102pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage91pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Human Kineticspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume62pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNameBatalha
person.familyNameMarinho
person.familyNameParraça
person.givenNameNuno Miguel Prazeres
person.givenNameDaniel
person.givenNameJosé
person.identifier.ciencia-idCB10-C35E-5426
person.identifier.ciencia-id471B-F3CC-479A
person.identifier.ciencia-id331B-06C2-6DF3
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2351-3047
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5254-7409
person.identifier.scopus-author-id15022568500
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication1a43fbd4-5022-45a4-9d0f-800c75bbe7f3
relation.isAuthorOfPublication1b7a1cda-cf15-4686-bb08-1ac47b66b314
relation.isAuthorOfPublication09f250d6-77fd-47d0-a0fd-c7a87e448335
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery09f250d6-77fd-47d0-a0fd-c7a87e448335
relation.isProjectOfPublication21605534-4b03-42b6-af81-98452bc66680
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery21605534-4b03-42b6-af81-98452bc66680

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