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Automated Geographic Information System Multi-Criteria Decision Tool to Assess Urban Road Suitability for ActiveMobility

datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia
datacite.subject.sdg11:Cidades e Comunidades Sustentáveis
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Bertha
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Sandro Alfaro
dc.contributor.authorLucena, Pollyana
dc.contributor.editor
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-15T12:05:08Z
dc.date.available2026-01-15T12:05:08Z
dc.date.issued2024-11-07
dc.description.abstractThe planning of greener, more accessible, and safer cities is the focus of several strategies that aim to improve the population’s quality of life. This concern for the environment and the population’s quality of life has led to the implementation of active mobility policies. The effectiveness of the mobility solutions that are sought heavily depends on the identification of the main factors that favor their use, as well as how adequate urban spaces are in minimizing existing difficulties. This study presents an automated geographic information system (GIS) decision support tool that allows the identification of the level of suitability of urban transportation networks for the use of active modes. The tool is based on the determination of a set of mobility indices: walkability, bikeability, e-bikeability, and active mobility (a combination of walking and cycling suitability). The indices are obtained through a spatial multi-criteria analysis that considers the geometric features of roads, population density, and the location and attractiveness of the city’s main trip-generation points. The treatment, representation, and study of the variables considered in the analysis are carried out with the aid of geoprocessing, using the spatial and network analysis tools available in the GIS. The Model Builder functionality available in ArcGIS® was used to automate the various processes required to calculate walking, cycling, and e-biking travel times, as well as the mobility indices. The developed tool was tested and validated through its application to a case study involving the road network of the urban perimeter of the medium-sized city of Covilhã, Portugal. However, the tool is designed to be applied with minimal adaptation to different scenarios and levels of known input information, providing average or typical values when specific information is not available. As a result, a flexible and automated GIS-based tool was obtained to support urban space and mobility managers in the implementation of efficient measures compatible with each city’s scenario.eng
dc.identifier.citationSantos, B.; Ferreira, S.; Lucena, P. Automated Geographic Information System Multi-Criteria Decision Tool to Assess Urban Road Suitability for Active Mobility. Urban Sci. 2024, 8, 206. https://doi.org/ 10.3390/urbansci8040206
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/ 10.3390/urbansci8040206
dc.identifier.issn2413-8851
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/19663
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relationGeoBioSciences GeoTechnologies and GeoEngineering
dc.relationCivil Engineering Research and Innovation for Sustainability
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2413-8851/8/4/206
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectactive mobility
dc.subjectwalkability
dc.subjectbikeability
dc.subjecte-bikeability
dc.subjectspatial multi-criteria decision analysis
dc.subjectmodel builder
dc.subjectgeographic information system (GIS)
dc.titleAutomated Geographic Information System Multi-Criteria Decision Tool to Assess Urban Road Suitability for ActiveMobilityeng
dc.typeresearch article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleGeoBioSciences GeoTechnologies and GeoEngineering
oaire.awardTitleCivil Engineering Research and Innovation for Sustainability
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04035%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04625%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.issue206
oaire.citation.titleUrban Science
oaire.citation.volume8
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameSantos
person.givenNameBertha
person.identifier.ciencia-idBE1A-879F-8282
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5545-892X
person.identifier.scopus-author-id54880406000
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
relation.isAuthorOfPublication444d1a96-ae0d-4778-93d1-8fcbf30ec96a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery444d1a96-ae0d-4778-93d1-8fcbf30ec96a
relation.isProjectOfPublication0e46c0fb-68e3-4bd3-ae7f-bc613560c05c
relation.isProjectOfPublication8ffcfa74-0700-4ea6-8ebe-3e0252d5d485
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery0e46c0fb-68e3-4bd3-ae7f-bc613560c05c

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