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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
A investigação aqui apresentada resulta da análise à distribuição do poder entre a
União Europeia (UE) e a China, em África, mais concretamente a uma avaliação das ações
realizadas de 2001 a 2019, por estes dois atores.
O continente africano foi, ao longo dos últimos séculos, palco de ingerência externa,
sobretudo por parte dos europeus. Mas a longa presença europeia em África foi sendo
contestada pela China, nos últimos anos. Mas esta intervenção externa continua a
acomodar, também, interesses por parte dos intervenientes. De que forma a UE e a China
tem procurado salvaguardar os seus interesses no continente africano? Esta investigação
procura avaliar a ação destes dois atores no continente africano e a atual distribuição do
poder entre ambos.
Na verdade, o regime europeu, alicerçado, hoje, pela Ordem hegemónica Ocidental
fora desde o início do século XXI contestado pelo poder sinocrático que visa uma política
de cooperação “win-win” baseada no benefício mútuo e na não-intervenção. A partir da
investigação realizada conclui que múltiplos líderes africanos consideram a abordagem
chinesa como acolhedora, não possuindo a condicionalidade europeia, mas sim, uma força
e um plano económico vantajoso para o continente.
The research presented here results from an analysis of the distribution of power between the European Union (EU) and China in Africa, more specifically an assessment of the actions taken by these two actors from 2001 to 2019. Over the last centuries, the African continent has been the scene of external interference, particularly by Europeans. But the long European presence in Africa has been challenged by China in recent years. But this external intervention also continues to accommodate interests on the part of the intervening parties. How have the EU and China tried to safeguard their interests in Africa? This research seeks to evaluate the action of these two actors in the African continent and the current distribution of power between them. In fact, the European regime, grounded, today, by the hegemonic Western Order had been, since the beginning of the 21st century, challenged by the synocratic power that aims at a "win-win" cooperation policy based on mutual benefit and non-intervention. From the research conducted, it concludes that multiple African leaders consider the Chinese approach as welcoming, not possessing European conditionality, but rather, a strength and an economic plan advantageous to the continent.
The research presented here results from an analysis of the distribution of power between the European Union (EU) and China in Africa, more specifically an assessment of the actions taken by these two actors from 2001 to 2019. Over the last centuries, the African continent has been the scene of external interference, particularly by Europeans. But the long European presence in Africa has been challenged by China in recent years. But this external intervention also continues to accommodate interests on the part of the intervening parties. How have the EU and China tried to safeguard their interests in Africa? This research seeks to evaluate the action of these two actors in the African continent and the current distribution of power between them. In fact, the European regime, grounded, today, by the hegemonic Western Order had been, since the beginning of the 21st century, challenged by the synocratic power that aims at a "win-win" cooperation policy based on mutual benefit and non-intervention. From the research conducted, it concludes that multiple African leaders consider the Chinese approach as welcoming, not possessing European conditionality, but rather, a strength and an economic plan advantageous to the continent.
Description
Keywords
África China Distribuição do Poder União Europeia