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Abstract(s)
Nos dias de hoje, a agricultura continua a ser um dos setores de atividade mais relevantes a nível
mundial. Com o crescimento da população a nível mundial, e como consequência uma maior
procura por alimentos e de outros produtos agrícolas, é necessário existir uma evolução do
setor. O setor agrícola continua a enfrentar desafios permanentes, nomeadamente ao nível da
produção, do investimento e da sustentabilidade.
O principal objetivo deste projeto é determinar a importância do financiamento europeu para a
viabilidade económico-financeira de um projeto agrícola. Para atingir este objetivo procedeu-se
à recolha de informação acerca da empresa em análise. A empresa estudada “Frutas Almério”
além de uma pequena empresa, é uma empresa familiar com sede na região centro de Portugal.
Sendo uma empresa de pequena dimensão e situada numa das zonas mais desfavorecidas de
Portugal, que segundo o Programa de Desenvolvimento Rural 2020, “Designam zonas de
montanha, e zonas, que não as de montanha, sujeitas a condicionantes naturais significativas e
outras zonas afetadas”, o desenvolvimento fica comprometido. A importância dos fundos
europeus e dos investimentos efetuados permitem a expansão da empresa. A estratégia da
União Europeia através do Fundo Europeu Agrícola de Desenvolvimento Rural passa por
melhorar a competitividade do setor agrícola através da reestruturação das explorações
agrícolas, tendo em conta a sustentabilidade orçamental e social das zonas rurais, promovendo o
emprego, e contribuindo assim para a melhoria da qualidade de vida das populações rurais. O
PDR2020 abre as portas do setor a jovens investidores, promovendo o investimento, apoiando a
aquisição de terras, a transferência do conhecimento, e a participação no mercado. Pretende
também fomentar a renovação e rejuvenescimento das empresas do setor, aumentando a
atratividade aos mais jovens.
Neste sentido, através da entrevista realizada, elaborou-se uma análise da importância do
financiamento obtido através dos fundos europeus, à qual a conclusão final deste projeto é que
de facto é um fator determinante, se não o mais importante para permitir o crescimento da
empresa estudada
Today, agriculture remains one of the most relevant sectors of activity in the world. With the growth of the world’s population, and as a consequence an increased demand for food and other agricultural products, there is a need for the sector to evolve. The agricultural sector continues to face permanent challenges, namely in terms of production, investment and sustainability. The main objective of this project is to determine the importance of European financing for the economic and financial viability of an agricultural project. To achieve this objective, information about the enterprise under analysis was collected. The enterprise studied, "Frutas Almério", in addition to being a small company, is a family business established in the central region of Portugal. With it being a small enterprise situated in one of the most less-favoured areas of Portugal, which according to the Rural Development Programme 2020, "Designates mountain areas, and areas, other than mountain areas, facing significant natural constraints and other areas affected", development becomes jeopardised. The importance of European funds and the investments made allow the enterprise to grow. The European Union strategy through the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development is to improve the competitiveness of the agricultural sector by restructuring agricultural holdings, given the fiscal and social sustainability of rural areas, promoting employment and thus contributing to the improvement of the quality of life of rural populations. The RDP2020 opens the doors of the sector to young investors, promoting investment, supporting land acquisition, knowledge transfer, and market participation. It also aims to foster the renewal and rejuvenation of enterprises in the sector, increasing the attractiveness to the younger people. In this regard, through the interview carried out, an analysis of the importance of the financing obtained through European funds was prepared. The main conclusion of this project is that the obtained European funds were a decisive factor, if not the most important, to allow the growth of the enterprise studied.
Today, agriculture remains one of the most relevant sectors of activity in the world. With the growth of the world’s population, and as a consequence an increased demand for food and other agricultural products, there is a need for the sector to evolve. The agricultural sector continues to face permanent challenges, namely in terms of production, investment and sustainability. The main objective of this project is to determine the importance of European financing for the economic and financial viability of an agricultural project. To achieve this objective, information about the enterprise under analysis was collected. The enterprise studied, "Frutas Almério", in addition to being a small company, is a family business established in the central region of Portugal. With it being a small enterprise situated in one of the most less-favoured areas of Portugal, which according to the Rural Development Programme 2020, "Designates mountain areas, and areas, other than mountain areas, facing significant natural constraints and other areas affected", development becomes jeopardised. The importance of European funds and the investments made allow the enterprise to grow. The European Union strategy through the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development is to improve the competitiveness of the agricultural sector by restructuring agricultural holdings, given the fiscal and social sustainability of rural areas, promoting employment and thus contributing to the improvement of the quality of life of rural populations. The RDP2020 opens the doors of the sector to young investors, promoting investment, supporting land acquisition, knowledge transfer, and market participation. It also aims to foster the renewal and rejuvenation of enterprises in the sector, increasing the attractiveness to the younger people. In this regard, through the interview carried out, an analysis of the importance of the financing obtained through European funds was prepared. The main conclusion of this project is that the obtained European funds were a decisive factor, if not the most important, to allow the growth of the enterprise studied.
Description
Keywords
Agricultura Financiamento Pme Projeto Agrícola União Europeia