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Abstract(s)
No presente trabalho é analisada a nova Regulamentação Portuguesa de Segurança Contra Incêndios em Edifícios, entrada em vigor no dia 1 de Janeiro de 2009, vindo alterar, acrescentar ou afastar muitas imposições vigentes até à data. Com o intuito de facilitar o entendimento geral da regulamentação, descreve-se e ilustra-se ao longo do texto aqui apresentado, um leque variado de situações, que potencialmente afectam as condições de desenvolvimento de um edifício no que se refere à concepção Arquitectónica. Sempre que possível, são fornecidas indicações sobre soluções alternativas que possam auxiliar o Arquitecto/Projectista no cumprimento das exigências regulamentares e que ofereçam as condições de segurança exigidas para os ocupantes do edifício. Apresenta-se ainda, em anexo a este trabalho, mas dele fazendo parte integrante, um caso de estudo, relativo a um edifício destinado a um Lar de Idosos, na perspectiva de que este contribua para explicitar e aprofundar os conceitos descritos ao longo deste trabalho.
De um modo geral, e com um objectivo bem vinculado, o presente trabalho emprega de modo cuidadoso uma “janela” para a importância da segurança contra incêndios em edifícios, destinada não só a arquitectos, mas também a quem labora directa, ou mesmo indirectamente, com a construção de edifícios, em todas as suas fases. Espera-se deste modo, que a compreensão da importância do RSCIE conduza à melhor inserção e aplicação deste regulamento e dos seus princípios gerais, a bem da salvaguarda da segurança e da qualidade de vida de todos os utilizadores de edifícios.
In this work, is reviewed the new Portuguese Regulation of Fire Safety in Buildings that entry into application on the 1 st of January 2009, and changed, added or removed many existing requirements to date. With a view to facilitating the general understanding of the rules, it is described and illustrated over text presented here, a variety of situations which potentially affect the conditions for the development of a building in architectural design. Whenever possible, it is provided additional information on alternative solutions that may assist the Architect/Designer in compliance with regulatory requirements and offering the safety conditions required for the occupants of the building. It is presented, in annex to this work, but making a full part of it, a case study on a building for elderly home, in the perspective that it contributes to clarify and develop the concepts described throughout this work. In General, and with one bounded objective, this work employs carefully a "window" for the importance of fire safety in buildings, designed not only to architects, but also for those who operates directly or indirectly, with the construction of buildings, in all its phases. It is expected that the understanding of the importance of RSCIE would lead to better integration and application of this regulation and its general principles, for the sake of safeguarding security and quality of life for all users of buildings.
In this work, is reviewed the new Portuguese Regulation of Fire Safety in Buildings that entry into application on the 1 st of January 2009, and changed, added or removed many existing requirements to date. With a view to facilitating the general understanding of the rules, it is described and illustrated over text presented here, a variety of situations which potentially affect the conditions for the development of a building in architectural design. Whenever possible, it is provided additional information on alternative solutions that may assist the Architect/Designer in compliance with regulatory requirements and offering the safety conditions required for the occupants of the building. It is presented, in annex to this work, but making a full part of it, a case study on a building for elderly home, in the perspective that it contributes to clarify and develop the concepts described throughout this work. In General, and with one bounded objective, this work employs carefully a "window" for the importance of fire safety in buildings, designed not only to architects, but also for those who operates directly or indirectly, with the construction of buildings, in all its phases. It is expected that the understanding of the importance of RSCIE would lead to better integration and application of this regulation and its general principles, for the sake of safeguarding security and quality of life for all users of buildings.