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Abstract(s)
O presente relatório surge no âmbito de um estágio observacional, realizado nas Clinicas Leite, durante o 2º ano de Mestrado em Optometria em Ciências da Visão. Ao longo do mesmo foram observados 103 pacientes, dos quais a maior parte já apresentava um historial clinico nas Clínicas Leite. O relatório final de estágio tem como tema principal a Coriorretinopatia Serosa Central (CSC), definida clinicamente como sendo uma patologia pouco comum, de condição reversível, e caracterizada pela acumulação de fluido sub-retiniano que causa um descolamento da retina neurossensorial. À persistência ou recorrência do descolamento neurossensorial associada a alterações difusas do epitélio pigmentar da retina é denominada como CSC crónica. Várias hipóteses têm sido colocadas a respeito da sua patogénese, mas nenhuma foi definitivamente comprovada. Este trabalho contém por isso uma introdução teórica sobre esta patologia assim como a análise de um caso clínico através da apresentação dos diferentes exames complementares de diagnóstico realizados e consequente abordagem sobre o tipo de tratamento aplicado. A CSC apresenta vários tipos de tratamentos dos quais se destacam a fotocoagulação a laser, terapia fotodinâmica e a terapia anti-VEGF.
This report comes in the context of an observational internship, performed at the Clínicas Leite, over the 2nd year of Master in Optometria em Ciências da Visão. Over the same have been observed 103 pacients, most of which already had a medical history in Clínicas Leite. The final internship report has as main theme the Central Serous Chorioretinopathy (CSC), clinically defined as an unusual pathology, reversible, and characterized by the accumulation of subretinal fluid which causes a detachment of the neurosensory retina. For persistence or recurrence of neurosensory detachment associated with diffuse changes of the retinal pigment epithelium is called chronic CSC. Several hypotheses have been raised about its pathogenesis, but none have been definitively proven. This paper contains a theoretical introduction to this pathology as well as the analysis of a clinical case through the presentation of different complementary exams of diagnostic and consequent approach of the type of treatment applied. The CSC has many treatments among which are: laser photocoagulation, photodynamic therapy and anti-VEGF therapy.
This report comes in the context of an observational internship, performed at the Clínicas Leite, over the 2nd year of Master in Optometria em Ciências da Visão. Over the same have been observed 103 pacients, most of which already had a medical history in Clínicas Leite. The final internship report has as main theme the Central Serous Chorioretinopathy (CSC), clinically defined as an unusual pathology, reversible, and characterized by the accumulation of subretinal fluid which causes a detachment of the neurosensory retina. For persistence or recurrence of neurosensory detachment associated with diffuse changes of the retinal pigment epithelium is called chronic CSC. Several hypotheses have been raised about its pathogenesis, but none have been definitively proven. This paper contains a theoretical introduction to this pathology as well as the analysis of a clinical case through the presentation of different complementary exams of diagnostic and consequent approach of the type of treatment applied. The CSC has many treatments among which are: laser photocoagulation, photodynamic therapy and anti-VEGF therapy.
Description
Keywords
Coriorretinopatia Serosa Central Descolamento da Retina Neurossensorial Exames Complementares de Diagnóstico Optometria Em Ciências da Visão Tratamento