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Effects of swim training on energetics and performance

2013-06Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorCosta, Mário Jorge
dc.contributor.authorBragada, José
dc.contributor.authorMejias, Jean Erik Gonçalves
dc.contributor.authorLouro, Hugo
dc.contributor.authorMarinho, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorSilva, António
dc.contributor.authorBarbosa, Tiago M.
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-26T10:04:11Z
dc.date.available2020-02-26T10:04:11Z
dc.date.issued2013-06
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this study was to determine the effect of several months of training on performance and energetic profile of elite swimmers. 9 elite swimmers were evaluated at 3 different time periods during the 2010-2011 calendar. Swimming performance was assessed based on lists of times for the 200 m freestyle event. An incremental set of 7×200 m swims was applied to obtain the energetic data. Measurements and/or estimations were made for the: velocity at 4 mmol l(-1) of lactate concentrations, highest value of lactate concentrations, maximal oxygen consumption, minimum swimming velocity where the maximal oxygen consumption is reached and total energy expenditure (Etot). The performance and most of the energetic variables assessed presented no significant variations during the study period. The only exception was the Etot with significant differences between all measurements. Correlation coefficients suggested a high stability for all variables. Cohen's Kappa tracking index demonstrated high variability in the individual adaptations to training. It is concluded that elite swimmers demonstrate a slight improvement in performance and energetic profile in response to several months of training. Each subject has an individual way of adapting to the training load, combining the different energetic confounders to enhance performance.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1055/s-0032-1327573pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/9541
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.subjectAdolescentpt_PT
dc.subjectAthletespt_PT
dc.subjectAthletic Performancept_PT
dc.subjectEnergy Metabolismpt_PT
dc.subjectHumanspt_PT
dc.subjectLactic Acidpt_PT
dc.subjectMalept_PT
dc.subjectOxygen Consumptionpt_PT
dc.subjectPhysical Education and Trainingpt_PT
dc.subjectSwimmingpt_PT
dc.subjectYoung Adultpt_PT
dc.titleEffects of swim training on energetics and performancept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/SFRH/SFRH%2FBD%2F62005%2F2009/PT
oaire.citation.endPage513pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue6pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage507pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Sports Medicinept_PT
oaire.citation.volume34pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamSFRH
person.familyNameCosta
person.familyNameLouro
person.familyNameMarinho
person.familyNameSilva
person.familyNameBarbosa
person.givenNameMário Jorge
person.givenNameHugo
person.givenNameDaniel
person.givenNameAntónio
person.givenNameTiago M.
person.identifier1007580
person.identifier.ciencia-idC210-1290-9402
person.identifier.ciencia-idEC18-B34C-A1C8
person.identifier.ciencia-id8019-E11F-9609
person.identifier.ciencia-id471B-F3CC-479A
person.identifier.ciencia-id8C15-83CB-5566
person.identifier.ciencia-id8B11-BDC4-F6FF
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5502-1202
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7020-0583
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5635-2476
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2351-3047
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5790-5116
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7071-2116
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35730781900
person.identifier.scopus-author-id15022568500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id13410238400
person.identifier.scopus-author-id10044856400
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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