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GIS-based approach for optimizing biowaste collection services in rural small sized municipalities

dc.contributor.authorSantos, Bertha
dc.contributor.authorMendes, Cláudia
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-15T14:06:52Z
dc.date.available2024-01-15T14:06:52Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractDirective (EU) 2018/851 of the European Parliament and of the Council establishes the obligation for Member States to ensure, by 31 December 2023, that biowaste is separated and recycled at source or collected selectively. As this is a responsibility of the municipalities, studies to evaluate the best solutions and to ensure the rationality of the investments to be made to fulfill these objectives is of particular importance. Bearing in mind the new municipality’s responsibility, this article aims to demonstrate the applicability of GIS in supporting planning and decision of a new service provided to the population. The solutions found must be economically sustainable and feasible for small size municipalities, especially for those with no formal biowaste management system implemented and with reduced resources. It is therefore proposed an approach to analyze vehicle route optimization for the selective collection and transportation of biowaste in markedly rural municipalities with a strong forestry component, equating solutions that allow their recovery, as well as the promotion of the management of forest spaces. The Network Analyst extension of the ArcGIS® software was used to answer questions related to travel time route optimization, optimal location selection and definition of service areas. The analysis performed allowed to identify and evaluate the main factors that minimize the costs associated with the undifferentiated and selective collection and transportation of biowaste in the study area (Oleiros-Amieira parish, Portugal). It was determined the need to distribute the service through 3 different routes, as well as optimizing the location of a biomass plant fed by forest remnants deposited in community containers spread across the study area. Developing simpler and cost-effective instruments for reducing waste transport costs for small forest owners and municipalities, such as the proposed one, is essential to ensure a successful implementation of Directive (EU) 2018/851.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationBertha Santos, Cláudia Mendes, GIS-based approach for optimizing biowaste collection services in rural small sized municipalities, Waste Management Bulletin, Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 9-20, ISSN 2949-7507, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wmb.2023.12.001.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.wmb.2023.12.001pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949750723000469
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/13984
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationCivil Engineering Research and Innovation for Sustainability
dc.relationGeoBioSciences, GeoTechnologies and GeoEngineering
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949750723000469pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBiowaste collectionpt_PT
dc.subjectGeographic Information Systems (GIS)pt_PT
dc.subjectRoute optimizationpt_PT
dc.subjectOptimal location selectionpt_PT
dc.subjectRural small sized municipalitiespt_PT
dc.titleGIS-based approach for optimizing biowaste collection services in rural small sized municipalitiespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleCivil Engineering Research and Innovation for Sustainability
oaire.awardTitleGeoBioSciences, GeoTechnologies and GeoEngineering
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04625%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UID%2FGEO%2F04035%2F2019/PT
oaire.citation.endPage20pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage9pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleWaste Management Bulletinpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume2pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameSantos
person.givenNameBertha
person.identifier.ciencia-idBE1A-879F-8282
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5545-892X
person.identifier.scopus-author-id54880406000
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication444d1a96-ae0d-4778-93d1-8fcbf30ec96a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery444d1a96-ae0d-4778-93d1-8fcbf30ec96a
relation.isProjectOfPublication8ffcfa74-0700-4ea6-8ebe-3e0252d5d485
relation.isProjectOfPublication542e5626-1cd0-43f1-8174-bc08e1d6901f
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery542e5626-1cd0-43f1-8174-bc08e1d6901f

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