| Nome: | Descrição: | Tamanho: | Formato: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Documento principal | 375.06 KB | Adobe PDF |
Autores
Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
Resumo - Capítulo 1
Objectivos: Expor de forma sucinta as actividades desenvolvidas ao longo do estágio pedagógico, na Escola Secundária Quinta das Palmeiras no ano lectivo 2010/2011.
A amostra foi constituída por alunos de três turmas, sendo duas delas de 8º ano do 3º ciclo e uma de 12º ano de ensino secundário. As turmas de 8º ano eram constituídas por 28 alunos cada uma e a turma de 12º ano possuía 24 alunos. Ao longo do ano lectivo, trabalhamos com as três turmas especificamente e também com toda a comunidade escolar.
Conclusões: O estágio pedagógico vai ser sempre uma referência a considerar ao longo da minha vida profissional, pois foi uma experiencia muito positiva e motivadora, pelo facto de me ter permitido experimentar um leque variado de actividades e com elas associados novos conhecimentos e competências, que me permitiram evoluir como pessoa e como professora. Resumo - Capítulo 2
Objectivo: Avaliar a prevalência de hipertensão em jovens com idades compreendidas entre os 13 e os 20 anos de idade e perceber que factores podem ter mais influência na existência da hipertensão arterial.
Metodologia: A amostra foi constituída por 656 indivíduos, sendo 329 do sexo masculino e 327 do sexo feminino, com idades compreendidas entre os 13 e os 20 anos. Foram realizadas duas medições de tensão arterial (TA) e recolhido o peso e a altura de toda a amostra. As informações, sobre nível de actividade física e hábitos alimentares, foram obtidas através da aplicação de um questionário estruturado. Os dados foram analisados separadamente por sexo. Foram utilizados os programas SPSS (ANOVA e teste Post Hoc) para avaliar o nível de significância e EXCEL.
Resultados: A prevalência de hipertensão no sexo masculino foi de 30,7% e no sexo feminino de 28,4%. Foram encontradas diferenças estatisticamente significativas na relação entre os níveis de TA com os níveis de actividade física no sexo feminino, sendo o nível de significância determinado para p≤0,05. Relativamente aos hábitos alimentares, 67% da amostra ingere comida com sal e a maioria afirma comer uma vez por semana comida tipo fast-food, dos quais 64% raparigas e 67% de rapazes.
Conclusões: Nesta amostra foi possível observar uma prevalência de hipertensão elevada em ambos os sexos (29,5%). Identificou-se uma diferença significativa, no sexo feminino, no que diz respeito ao nível de actividade física e ao grau de tensão arterial.
Abstract - Chapter 1 To explain briefly the activities undertaken during the teaching practice in secondary school Quinta das Palmeiras in the academic year 2010/2011. The sample consisted of students from three classes, two of them of 8th grade of the 3rd cycle and one of the 12th year of secondary education. The 8th grade classes consisted of 28 students each and one of the 12th grade class had 24 students. Throughout the school year, we worked specifically with the three classes and also with all school community. The teaching practice will always be a reference to have in consideration along my professional life, since it was a very positive and motivating experience, because it allowed me to experience a wide range of activities and associated with them new knowledge and skills that allowed me to develop as a person and as a teacher. Abtract - Chapter 2. Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of hypertension in young people aged between 13 and 20 years of age and understand what factors may have more influence on the existence of hypertension. Methodology: The sample consisted of 656 individuals, 329 males and 327 females, aged between 13 and 20 years. There were two blood pressure measurements (TA) and collected height and weight of the whole sample. Information on physical activity level and eating habits were obtained via a structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed separately by gender. We used the SPSS (ANOVA and post hoc) to assess the level of significance and EXCEL. Results: The prevalence of hypertension in males was 30.7% and female 28.4%. There were found differences statistically significant in the relationship between TA levels with levels of physical activity in females, with significance determined at p 0.05. For eating habits, 67% of the sample eat food with salt and most states once a week eating fast-food meal, of which 64% girls and 67% of boys. Conclusions: In this sample we could observe a high prevalence of hypertension in both genders (29.5%). We identified a significant difference in females, with regard to physical activity level and degree of blood pressure. Keywords: hypertension, young, epidemiology, physical activity, eating habits.
Abstract - Chapter 1 To explain briefly the activities undertaken during the teaching practice in secondary school Quinta das Palmeiras in the academic year 2010/2011. The sample consisted of students from three classes, two of them of 8th grade of the 3rd cycle and one of the 12th year of secondary education. The 8th grade classes consisted of 28 students each and one of the 12th grade class had 24 students. Throughout the school year, we worked specifically with the three classes and also with all school community. The teaching practice will always be a reference to have in consideration along my professional life, since it was a very positive and motivating experience, because it allowed me to experience a wide range of activities and associated with them new knowledge and skills that allowed me to develop as a person and as a teacher. Abtract - Chapter 2. Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of hypertension in young people aged between 13 and 20 years of age and understand what factors may have more influence on the existence of hypertension. Methodology: The sample consisted of 656 individuals, 329 males and 327 females, aged between 13 and 20 years. There were two blood pressure measurements (TA) and collected height and weight of the whole sample. Information on physical activity level and eating habits were obtained via a structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed separately by gender. We used the SPSS (ANOVA and post hoc) to assess the level of significance and EXCEL. Results: The prevalence of hypertension in males was 30.7% and female 28.4%. There were found differences statistically significant in the relationship between TA levels with levels of physical activity in females, with significance determined at p 0.05. For eating habits, 67% of the sample eat food with salt and most states once a week eating fast-food meal, of which 64% girls and 67% of boys. Conclusions: In this sample we could observe a high prevalence of hypertension in both genders (29.5%). We identified a significant difference in females, with regard to physical activity level and degree of blood pressure. Keywords: hypertension, young, epidemiology, physical activity, eating habits.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Educação física - Estágio pedagógico Actividade física - Jovem - Hábitos alimentares Actividade física - Jovem - Hipertensão Desporto escolar