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Abstract(s)
O presente relatório é parte integrante da Unidade Curricular “Estágio” do
Mestrado Integrado em Ciências Farmacêuticas. Está dividida em três capítulos, sendo
que, o primeiro corresponde à vertente de Investigação, o segundo diz respeito à
experiência de estágio em Farmácia Hospitalar e o terceiro à experiência de estágio em
Farmácia Comunitária.
O Capítulo I diz respeito à componente de Investigação. Intitula-se de “Uso de
extratos de Canábis como ingredientes de produtos cosméticos: estudo de mercado”. A
planta de Canábis é rica em vários compostos, sendo os canabinóides os mais
abundantes, como por exemplo o CBD. O objetivo desta investigação foi realizar um
estudo de mercado sobre a utilização de extratos de Canábis em produtos cosméticos
comercializados no mercado português e europeu, analisando criticamente a sua
rotulagem e alegações. Relativamente à metodologia, foi realizada uma pesquisa em
superfícies comerciais, na farmácia onde decorreu o estágio curricular e numa loja
especializada em produtos derivados da Canábis no Porto. Após identificação dos
produtos cosméticos com derivados da Canábis, foram recolhidas várias informações de
rotulagem nomeadamente, nome comercial, função, forma farmacêutica, zona de
aplicação, classificação quanto à permanência, conteúdo nominal, nome e endereço da
pessoa responsável, país de origem, derivado da Canábis presente no produto e alegações
e sua relação com efeitos dos derivados da Canábis. Os resultados foram analisados tendo
em conta a categoria de produtos cosméticos e as suas classificações com recurso a
estatística descritiva. Foi realizado um estudo com 70 produtos cosméticos disponíveis
maioritariamente em sites online. Os produtos estudados são na sua grande maioria para
cuidados de rosto e englobam várias formas farmacêuticas, como creme, óleo, sérum, gel,
emulsão de limpeza e solução. Estes possuíam na sua constituição CBD, óleo de
Cânhamo ou a mistura dos dois ingredientes. Os produtos cosméticos com derivados da
planta de Canábis além de proporcionarem hidratação, nutrição, regeneração celular
melhoram a aparência da pele em condições especiais como a acne, dermatite atópica,
irritação da pele e prurido.
O Capítulo II descreve a minha experiência durante o estágio curricular em
Farmácia Hospitalar, que decorreu entre 7 de fevereiro e 25 de março de 2022, na
Unidade Local de Saúde de Castelo Branco (ULSCB), nas instalações do Hospital Amato
Lusitano em Castelo Branco sob orientação da Dra. Sandra Queimado. Durante este
período, foi-me possível conhecer as áreas de intervenção de um Farmacêutico e desenvolver as capacidades técnico-científicas e de autonomia subjacentes à profissão
em contexto hospitalar.
O Capítulo III faz referência à minha experiência durante o estágio curricular em
Farmácia Comunitária, na Farmácia da Estação, em São João da Madeira entre 28 de
março e 17 de junho de 2022, sob orientação da Dra. Paula Praça. Este período de estágio
permitiu-me contactar com as atividades diárias numa farmácia, aprender novos
conceitos e desenvolver a minha capacidade de interação com os utentes.
This report is an integral part of the Curricular Unit "Internship" of the Integrated Master's Degree in Pharmaceutical Sciences. It is divided into three chapters: the first one corresponds to the Research component, the second to the internship experience in Hospital Pharmacy and the third to the internship experience in Community Pharmacy. Chapter I concerns the Research component. It is entitled "Use of Cannabis extracts as ingredients in cosmetic products: market study". The Cannabis plant is rich in various compounds, with cannabinoids being the most abundant, such as CBD. The aim of this research was to conduct a market study on the use of Cannabis extracts in cosmetic products marketed in the portuguese and european markets, critically analyzing their labeling and claims. Regarding methodology, a research was carried out in commercial surfaces, in the pharmacy where the curricular internship took place and in a store specialized in Cannabis-derived products in Porto. After identification of cosmetic products with Cannabis derivatives, several labeling information were collected, namely, commercial name, function, pharmaceutical form, area of application, classification regarding permanence, nominal content, name and address of the responsible person, country of origin, Cannabis derivative present in the product and claims and their relation with effects of Cannabis derivatives. The results were analyzed taking into account the category of cosmetic products and their classifications using descriptive statistics. A study was conducted with 70 cosmetic products available mostly on online sites. The products studied are mostly for face care and include various pharmaceutical forms, such as cream, oil, serum, gel, cleansing emulsion and solution. They contained CBD, hemp oil or a mixture of the two ingredients. The cosmetic products with derivatives of the Cannabis plant besides providing hydration, nutrition, cell regeneration improve the appearance of the skin in special conditions such as acne, atopic dermatitis, skin irritation and itching. Chapter II describes my experience during my curricular internship in Hospital Pharmacy, which took place between February 7 and March 25, 2022, at Unidade Local de Saúde de Castelo Branco (ULSCB), at Hospital Amato Lusitano in Castelo Branco under the guidance of Dr. Sandra Queimado. During this period, it was possible for me to know the areas of intervention of a Pharmacist and develop the technical-scientific capacities and autonomy underlying the profession in hospital context. Chapter III refers to my experience during the curricular internship in Community Pharmacy, at Farmácia da Estação, in São João da Madeira, between March 28th and June 17th 2022, under the supervision of Dr. Paula Praça. This internship period allowed me to get in touch with daily activities in a pharmacy, learn new concepts and develop my ability to interact with users.
This report is an integral part of the Curricular Unit "Internship" of the Integrated Master's Degree in Pharmaceutical Sciences. It is divided into three chapters: the first one corresponds to the Research component, the second to the internship experience in Hospital Pharmacy and the third to the internship experience in Community Pharmacy. Chapter I concerns the Research component. It is entitled "Use of Cannabis extracts as ingredients in cosmetic products: market study". The Cannabis plant is rich in various compounds, with cannabinoids being the most abundant, such as CBD. The aim of this research was to conduct a market study on the use of Cannabis extracts in cosmetic products marketed in the portuguese and european markets, critically analyzing their labeling and claims. Regarding methodology, a research was carried out in commercial surfaces, in the pharmacy where the curricular internship took place and in a store specialized in Cannabis-derived products in Porto. After identification of cosmetic products with Cannabis derivatives, several labeling information were collected, namely, commercial name, function, pharmaceutical form, area of application, classification regarding permanence, nominal content, name and address of the responsible person, country of origin, Cannabis derivative present in the product and claims and their relation with effects of Cannabis derivatives. The results were analyzed taking into account the category of cosmetic products and their classifications using descriptive statistics. A study was conducted with 70 cosmetic products available mostly on online sites. The products studied are mostly for face care and include various pharmaceutical forms, such as cream, oil, serum, gel, cleansing emulsion and solution. They contained CBD, hemp oil or a mixture of the two ingredients. The cosmetic products with derivatives of the Cannabis plant besides providing hydration, nutrition, cell regeneration improve the appearance of the skin in special conditions such as acne, atopic dermatitis, skin irritation and itching. Chapter II describes my experience during my curricular internship in Hospital Pharmacy, which took place between February 7 and March 25, 2022, at Unidade Local de Saúde de Castelo Branco (ULSCB), at Hospital Amato Lusitano in Castelo Branco under the guidance of Dr. Sandra Queimado. During this period, it was possible for me to know the areas of intervention of a Pharmacist and develop the technical-scientific capacities and autonomy underlying the profession in hospital context. Chapter III refers to my experience during the curricular internship in Community Pharmacy, at Farmácia da Estação, in São João da Madeira, between March 28th and June 17th 2022, under the supervision of Dr. Paula Praça. This internship period allowed me to get in touch with daily activities in a pharmacy, learn new concepts and develop my ability to interact with users.
Description
Keywords
Canabinóides Canábis Cbd Dermofarmácia Farmáciacomunitária Farmáciahospitalar Óleodecanhâmo Produtoscosméticos Sistemaendocanabinóide