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Abstract(s)
Durante os 8 meses de estágio no Centro Clínico e Experimental em Ciências da Visão (CCECV) foram analisados vários casos clínicos. O presente relatório de estágio descreve três casos clínicos que foram sinalizados: um caso clínico de patologia ocular, um caso clínico relativo a alterações na visão binocular e por último um caso clínico referente a uma adaptação de lente de contato.
O caso clínico de patologia ocular refere-se a um paciente de 69 anos com diagnóstico de Diabetes Mellitus do tipo II. A suspeita de Edema Macular levou à referenciação do caso para a especialidade de Oftalmologia.
O segundo caso clínico exemplifica a ocorrência de alteração na visão binocular. Após a realização de vários testes da função visual, foi detetada uma Insuficiência de Divergência, num paciente de 15 anos. Os exames optométricos também revelaram a presença de uma hipermetropia descompensada. Deste modo, recorreu-se ao plano de terapia visual para a Insuficiência de Divergência e à correção do erro refrativo.
O terceiro caso clínico descrito neste relatório relaciona-se com a adaptação de uma Lente de Contato Hidrófila Tórica numa paciente anisométrope. A mesma apresentava uma ambliopia anisometrópica. Após ter efetuado com sucesso o tratamento, a paciente continuou a manifestar dificuldades de adaptação às suas lentes de contato habituais, pelo que foram adaptadas novas lentes de contato.
Este último caso clínico despertou um interesse especial para a área da Anisometropia e levou à elaboração de um estudo piloto que também será apresentado neste relatório.
During the eight months Internship any Clinical Center and Experimental in Vision Sciences (CCECV) were analyzed several clinical cases. The present stage report describes three Clinical Cases that have been flagged: a case of ocular pathology, a case concerning the deviations in binocular vision and finally a case related to a contact lens adaptation. The clinical case of ocular pathology refers to a 69-year-old patient diagnosed with diabetes mellitus type II, with a suspicion of Macular Edema, which led to its referral to the Ophthalmology specialty. The second clinical case exemplifies the occurrence of change of binocular vision. After conducting several tests of visual function has been detected Divergence Insufficiency, a on the 15 year-old patient. The optometric examinations also revealed the presence of a decompensated hyperopia. Thus, we used the visual therapy plan for the Divergence of Insufficiency and appealed to the correction of ametropia. The third and final clinical case described in this report relates the adaptation of a contact lens Hydrophilic Toric at an anisométrope patient. The same had an anisometropia amblyopia. After successfully performed the treatment, the patient continued to express difficulty adapting to their usual contact lenses, so were adapted a new ones. The last clinical case aroused a special interest in the area of Anisometropia that led to the development of a pilot study that will also be presented in this report.
During the eight months Internship any Clinical Center and Experimental in Vision Sciences (CCECV) were analyzed several clinical cases. The present stage report describes three Clinical Cases that have been flagged: a case of ocular pathology, a case concerning the deviations in binocular vision and finally a case related to a contact lens adaptation. The clinical case of ocular pathology refers to a 69-year-old patient diagnosed with diabetes mellitus type II, with a suspicion of Macular Edema, which led to its referral to the Ophthalmology specialty. The second clinical case exemplifies the occurrence of change of binocular vision. After conducting several tests of visual function has been detected Divergence Insufficiency, a on the 15 year-old patient. The optometric examinations also revealed the presence of a decompensated hyperopia. Thus, we used the visual therapy plan for the Divergence of Insufficiency and appealed to the correction of ametropia. The third and final clinical case described in this report relates the adaptation of a contact lens Hydrophilic Toric at an anisométrope patient. The same had an anisometropia amblyopia. After successfully performed the treatment, the patient continued to express difficulty adapting to their usual contact lenses, so were adapted a new ones. The last clinical case aroused a special interest in the area of Anisometropia that led to the development of a pilot study that will also be presented in this report.
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Keywords
Anisometropia. Edema Macular Insuficiência de Divergência Lentes de Contacto Hidrófilas Tóricas Retinopatia Diabética Não Proliferativa