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Abstract(s)
Esta dissertação é um estudo sobre uma evolução tecnológica, a manufatura aditiva, mais
conhecida como a Impressão 3D, com abordagem centrada para a indústria da moda.
A utilização da tecnologia de impressão 3D é um processo de fabricação relativamente
recente quando comparado com os métodos tradicionais, contudo tem vindo a ter um
crescimento nos últimos anos, cerca de 20% na área da moda, joalharia e arte, além disso
está a revolucionar todas as áreas de fabricação. Assim sendo, pode dar um outro viés à
indústria da moda, alterando os cânones relacionados. Todos os aspetos tradicionais de
produção de vestuário podem ser drasticamente alterados com esta tecnologia, para além
de que, esta inovação tem potencial para fazer da indústria da moda uma indústria mais
sustentável. Porém, existem alguns problemas que tornam esta tecnologia disfuncional.
Problemas esses relacionados como a rigidez dos materiais, a usabilidade, o conforto e
questões ergonómicas são alguns parâmetros que por vezes a impressão 3D ainda não
consegue resolver.
Esta dissertação, estruturada por pesquisa bibliográfica, entrevistas e estudo prático,
apresenta uma linha histórica sobre a tecnologia de fabricação aditiva, bem como a sua
aplicabilidade e experimentação ao longo dos anos. O documento traz como destaques
os benefícios e utilizações efetivas para o mundo da moda na atualidade e perspetivas no
cenário da alta costura. Para além disso, foi feito um ensaio prático onde é analisada a
potencialidade da produção de vestuário, os aspetos positivos, negativos e controvérsias
existentes relativas ao processo de produção desta tecnologia para a moda.
This dissertation is a study on technological evolution, additive manufacturing, better known as 3D printing, with a centered approach to the fashion industry. The use of 3D printing technology is a relatively recent manufacturing process when compared to traditional methods, however, it has been growing in recent years, around 20% in the area of fashion, jewelry, and art, also, it is revolutionizing all manufacturing areas. Therefore, the fashion industry can give another bias to the fashion industry, changing the canons currently related. All traditional aspects of clothing production can be drastically changed with this technology, in addition to that, this innovation has the potential to make the fashion industry a more sustainable industry. However, some problems make this technology dysfunctional. Problems related to the rigidity of materials, usability, comfort, and ergonomic issues are some parameters that sometimes 3D printing still cannot solve. This dissertation, structured by bibliographic research, interviews, and practical study, presents a historical line on active manufacturing technology, as well as its applicability and experimentation over the years. The document highlights the benefits and effective uses for the fashion world today and perspectives in the haute couture scenario. Also, a practical test was carried out in which the potential of clothing production is analyzed, as well as the positive, negative aspects and existing controversies related to the production process of this technology for fashion.
This dissertation is a study on technological evolution, additive manufacturing, better known as 3D printing, with a centered approach to the fashion industry. The use of 3D printing technology is a relatively recent manufacturing process when compared to traditional methods, however, it has been growing in recent years, around 20% in the area of fashion, jewelry, and art, also, it is revolutionizing all manufacturing areas. Therefore, the fashion industry can give another bias to the fashion industry, changing the canons currently related. All traditional aspects of clothing production can be drastically changed with this technology, in addition to that, this innovation has the potential to make the fashion industry a more sustainable industry. However, some problems make this technology dysfunctional. Problems related to the rigidity of materials, usability, comfort, and ergonomic issues are some parameters that sometimes 3D printing still cannot solve. This dissertation, structured by bibliographic research, interviews, and practical study, presents a historical line on active manufacturing technology, as well as its applicability and experimentation over the years. The document highlights the benefits and effective uses for the fashion world today and perspectives in the haute couture scenario. Also, a practical test was carried out in which the potential of clothing production is analyzed, as well as the positive, negative aspects and existing controversies related to the production process of this technology for fashion.
Description
Keywords
Experimentação Impressão 3d Inovação Moda Sustentabilidade Tecnologia