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Abstract(s)
O sintagma nominal no português angolano apresenta algumas variantes com marcas
explícitas de plural -s e outras com variante zero -0. Neste sentido, a presente dissertação
analisa a concordância de número no SN nas produções orais de falantes angolanos, sob a
perspetiva da teoria Sociolinguística Variacionista desenvolvida por William Labov (1972),
segundo a qual a língua é heterogénea, defendendo que ela não pode ser estudada
isoladamente, mas, sim, tendo em conta as relações entre as estruturas linguísticas, aspetos
sociais e culturais no seu uso real, sendo marcada por alterações.
Desta forma, foram recolhidos dados sociolinguísticos e um corpus, constituídos a partir de
entrevistas a 33 informantes a fim de investigar e analisar variáveis linguísticas e
extralinguísticas que condicionam a presença/ausência das marcas formais de plural nos
constituintes do SN. A escolha dos informantes foi motivada pelo facto de serem também
falantes de uma língua autóctone, sendo que tinham idades compreendidas entre os 12 e os
24 anos.
The nominal syntagma (NS) in Angolan Portuguese system presents some variants with explicit plural -s and others with variant zero -0. In this case, this dissertation analyzes the agreement of number in the NS in the oral productions of Angolan Portuguese speakers, from the perspective of the Variationist Sociolinguistic theory developed by William Labov (1972), according to which the language is heterogeneous, sustaining that it cannot be studied in isolation, but rather considering the relations between linguistic structures, social and cultural aspects in their actual use, which are marked by changes. Thus, sociolinguistic data and a corpus were collected, constituted from interviews with 33 informants in order to investigate and analyze linguistic and extralinguistic variables that condition the presence/absence of formal plural marks in the constituents of the NS. The choice of informants was motivated by the fact that they were also speakers of an autochthonous language, aged 12 and 24 years old.
The nominal syntagma (NS) in Angolan Portuguese system presents some variants with explicit plural -s and others with variant zero -0. In this case, this dissertation analyzes the agreement of number in the NS in the oral productions of Angolan Portuguese speakers, from the perspective of the Variationist Sociolinguistic theory developed by William Labov (1972), according to which the language is heterogeneous, sustaining that it cannot be studied in isolation, but rather considering the relations between linguistic structures, social and cultural aspects in their actual use, which are marked by changes. Thus, sociolinguistic data and a corpus were collected, constituted from interviews with 33 informants in order to investigate and analyze linguistic and extralinguistic variables that condition the presence/absence of formal plural marks in the constituents of the NS. The choice of informants was motivated by the fact that they were also speakers of an autochthonous language, aged 12 and 24 years old.
Description
Keywords
Concordância Nominal de Número Sintagma Nominal Sociolinguística Variacionista