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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Esta tese de doutoramento propõe uma matriz traduzida em dimensões de análise e respetivos indicadores de “avaliação do desenvolvimento local segundo a perspetiva das entidades de Economia Social - Uma proposta da Animar – Associação Portuguesa para o Desenvolvimento Local” e, em simultâneo, verificar fatores de influência com base em pressupostos apresentados, na procura da resposta à pergunta de partida “Será o exercício de avaliação do desenvolvimento local, segundo a perspetiva que a Associação Animar tem vindo a consolidar, passível de concretizar através da auscultação das entidades da economia social?”. Através de uma estratégia enquadrada na teoria de ação de Alain Touraine (1984) no campo da Sociologia, a pesquisa optou pelo método hipotético-dedutivo, recorrendo à realização de entrevistas exploratórias a 20 informadores privilegiados do desenvolvimento local bem como a aplicação de 39 questionários a entidades de economia social, dos municípios de baixa densidade, Castelo Branco, Montalegre e Odemira. Da análise às entrevistas exploratórias resultou uma proposta de avaliação do desenvolvimento local, testada através de questionários, verificando-se que as características orgânicas e de natureza jurídica não influenciaram os resultados de avaliação, o que leva o investigador a inferir que a matriz proposta de avaliação é considerada válida para avaliar o desenvolvimento local, favorecendo assim, condições de debate e aprofundamento no seio da sociologia, num domínio, até aqui, considerado negligenciado pelo investigador, “a avaliação do desenvolvimento local”.
This doctoral thesis proposes a background interpreted into analysis’ dimension and respective indicators of “local’s evaluation development, according to the perspective of Social Economy units - A proposal from Animar – a Portuguese Association for Local Development” and, at the same time, verify influencing factors based on the assumptions presented, in search for answer to the starting question “Will it be the exercise of evaluating local development, according to the perspective that Associação Animar has been consolidating, which can be achieved through attending to social economy entities ? ”. Through a strategy framed in the action theory of Alain Touraine (1984) in the field of Sociology, the research selected for the hypothetical-deductive method, using exploratory interviews with 20 privileged local development informants as well as the application of 39 forms to social economy entities, from low-density municipalities, Castelo Branco, Montalegre and Odemira. From the analysis to the exploratory interviews, a proposal for the evaluation of local development resulted, tested through forms, verifying that the organic and legal characteristics did not influence the evaluation results, that primes researcher to infer that the proposed background of evaluation is considered effective to evaluate local development, therefore approving conditions for debate and deepening within Sociology, in a field, until now, considered neglected by the researcher, “local’s evaluation development”.
This doctoral thesis proposes a background interpreted into analysis’ dimension and respective indicators of “local’s evaluation development, according to the perspective of Social Economy units - A proposal from Animar – a Portuguese Association for Local Development” and, at the same time, verify influencing factors based on the assumptions presented, in search for answer to the starting question “Will it be the exercise of evaluating local development, according to the perspective that Associação Animar has been consolidating, which can be achieved through attending to social economy entities ? ”. Through a strategy framed in the action theory of Alain Touraine (1984) in the field of Sociology, the research selected for the hypothetical-deductive method, using exploratory interviews with 20 privileged local development informants as well as the application of 39 forms to social economy entities, from low-density municipalities, Castelo Branco, Montalegre and Odemira. From the analysis to the exploratory interviews, a proposal for the evaluation of local development resulted, tested through forms, verifying that the organic and legal characteristics did not influence the evaluation results, that primes researcher to infer that the proposed background of evaluation is considered effective to evaluate local development, therefore approving conditions for debate and deepening within Sociology, in a field, until now, considered neglected by the researcher, “local’s evaluation development”.
Description
Keywords
Desenvolvimento Desenvolvimento Sustentável Desenvolvimento Local Desenvolvimento Comunitário Economia Social e Solidária Avaliação