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Abstract(s)
O objectivo central da presente Proposta de Projecto conduz-se à reflexão e consequente desenvolvimento de um projecto de inserção profissional, com carácter iminentemente prático, integrado na área de Empreendedorismo Social.
Considerando que a actividade profissional constitui um direito cívico de todos os cidadãos, sem excepção, refere-nos a experiência de quem lida com a formação e empregabilidade de Pessoas com Necessidades Especiais (PNE) de que existe um défice na resposta às necessidades deste tipo de realidade. Por isso, a nossa Proposta de Projecto tem por propósito identificar e enquadrar o universo de PNE e analisar o contexto sócio-económico em que se inserem, desenvolvem, evoluem e se afirmam sócio-profissionalmente, sempre numa perspectiva de configurar a criação real de postos de trabalho para este grupo de pessoas.
Os planos transversais para a empregabilidade de PNE passam pela Formação Profissional, encarada como uma mais-valia com vista a fazer face às dificuldades de inserção profissional bem como pela implementação das Empresas de Inserção (EI), que surgem como resposta à dificuldade de empregabilidade, reforçam a Formação Profissional no âmbito das actividades sociais extra-laborais.
Neste âmbito, a presente Proposta de Projecto comporta a fundamentação doutrinária e técnica que subjaz a controversa realidade sócio-economico-política que pretendemos abordar e, simultaneamente, reflecte a dinâmica de inserção no mercado de trabalho direccionada ao grupo alvo. A fundamentação prática da nossa Proposta de Projecto assenta num diagnóstico de entrevistas feitas a representantes de quatro organizações, devidamente enquadradas num contexto de economia social e que têm um papel activo na empregabilidade do nosso público-alvo.
Em torno das dimensões de análise, os quesitos colocados permitiram-nos constatar que as organizações interpeladas dão respostas a problemas sociais concretos dos seus públicos, consolidam as suas acções no âmbito da inserção socioprofissional, verificando-se que as necessidades qualificativas estão asseguradas.
Reconhece-se, no entanto, que a dificuldade de empregabilidade de PNE persiste. Desta forma e assente numa estratégia de combate ao desemprego deste grupo alvo propomos a construção de um projecto que se desenvolve na área agrícola, e que, em nosso entender, pode colmatar alguns os défices de empregabilidade detectados nesta área.
The main purpose of this Project Proposal leads to the reflexion and subsequent development of an employment project, mainly practical, incorporated in the Social Entrepreneurship area. Bearing in mind that the professional activity constitutes a Mankind‟s civic right, without exception, the experience of those who deal with the training and employment of People with Special Needs (PSN) portrays a lack of solutions for these people‟s needs. Therefore, our Project Proposal intends to identify and frame the PSN‟ universe, analysing their socio-economical context, where they can socially and professionally develop, evolve and grow, always trying to shape the creation of real jobs for this group of people. The transversal planning for the employment of PSN includes the Professional Training, viewed as a very important aspect to surpass the difficulties in the professional integration, and the creation of Integration Enterprises (IE), which emerge as an attempt to respond to the employment problems and to reinforce the Professional Training in the social and non-labour activities‟ sphere. In this context, the Project Proposal involves the doctrinal and technical grounding that underlies the controversial social-economical-political reality, which we intend to study and, simultaneously, it reflects the integration dynamics of this specific group of people on the job market. The practical grounding of our Project Proposal is based on an interviews‟ diagnosis done to four organizations‟ representatives, properly integrated in a social economics‟ context and who have an active role in the employment of our target audience. Around the analysis‟ matters, the raised issues allowed us to notice that the questioned organisations give answers to their audience‟s concrete social problems, consolidating their actions in the socio-professional integration field, verifying that the qualitative needs are assured. However, it is noticeable that the difficulty to employ PSN persists. Thus, and having a strategy to fight unemployment among this target group, we propose the creation of a project which is developed in the agricultural area, and which, in our view, may end up with some of the employment deficits detected in this field.
The main purpose of this Project Proposal leads to the reflexion and subsequent development of an employment project, mainly practical, incorporated in the Social Entrepreneurship area. Bearing in mind that the professional activity constitutes a Mankind‟s civic right, without exception, the experience of those who deal with the training and employment of People with Special Needs (PSN) portrays a lack of solutions for these people‟s needs. Therefore, our Project Proposal intends to identify and frame the PSN‟ universe, analysing their socio-economical context, where they can socially and professionally develop, evolve and grow, always trying to shape the creation of real jobs for this group of people. The transversal planning for the employment of PSN includes the Professional Training, viewed as a very important aspect to surpass the difficulties in the professional integration, and the creation of Integration Enterprises (IE), which emerge as an attempt to respond to the employment problems and to reinforce the Professional Training in the social and non-labour activities‟ sphere. In this context, the Project Proposal involves the doctrinal and technical grounding that underlies the controversial social-economical-political reality, which we intend to study and, simultaneously, it reflects the integration dynamics of this specific group of people on the job market. The practical grounding of our Project Proposal is based on an interviews‟ diagnosis done to four organizations‟ representatives, properly integrated in a social economics‟ context and who have an active role in the employment of our target audience. Around the analysis‟ matters, the raised issues allowed us to notice that the questioned organisations give answers to their audience‟s concrete social problems, consolidating their actions in the socio-professional integration field, verifying that the qualitative needs are assured. However, it is noticeable that the difficulty to employ PSN persists. Thus, and having a strategy to fight unemployment among this target group, we propose the creation of a project which is developed in the agricultural area, and which, in our view, may end up with some of the employment deficits detected in this field.
Description
Keywords
Pessoas com necessidades especiais - Integração social Empresas de inserção social - Políticas sociais