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Abstract(s)
Esta monografia tem como objetivo avaliar a qualidade do diagnóstico em contexto de
urgência, com enfoque na precisão e eficiência dos diagnósticos médicos realizados. O
trabalho apresenta uma revisão da literatura sobre o assunto, abordando questões
relacionadas com a disponibilidade de recursos, com a utilização de protocolos de
triagem e com a importância da comunicação eficaz entre os profissionais envolvidos no
atendimento aos pacientes. É discutida a importância da experiência do médico, a
ocorrência de erros médicos, a precisão do histórico médico e a realização de um exame
físico completo como componentes-chave do processo diagnóstico. A experiência clínica
é fundamental, mas não pode ser substituída por tecnologia ou revisões sistemáticas.
Erros médicos podem afetar negativamente a qualidade do cuidado e a segurança do
paciente, sendo importante treinar os profissionais de saúde em técnicas de diagnóstico
adequadas, garantir um sistema de comunicação eficaz e fazer uso da implementação dos
sistemas de triagem disponíveis. A obtenção de uma história clínica completa e precisa,
assim como a realização de um exame físico completo, são essenciais para identificar
condições médicas emergentes e direcionar diagnósticos diferenciais. São referidos
outros fatores não dependentes do médico, como a disponibilidade de recursos e a sua
correta utilização. Com base nos resultados obtidos de diferentes estudos, são
apresentadas recomendações para a melhoria da qualidade do diagnóstico em serviços
de urgência, visando aprimorar o atendimento aos pacientes e garantir melhores
resultados em saúde.
This monograph aims to evaluate the quality of diagnosis in the context of emergency care, with a focus on the accuracy and efficiency of medical diagnosis. The work presents a literature review on the subject, addressing issues related to the availability of resources, the use of triage protocols, and the importance of effective communication among healthcare professionals involved in patient care. The importance of the physician's experience, occurrence of medical errors, accuracy of medical history, and completion of a full physical examination as key components of the diagnostic process are discussed. Clinical experience is essential but cannot be replaced by technology or systematic reviews. Medical errors can negatively affect the quality of care and patient safety, and it is important to train healthcare professionals in appropriate diagnostic techniques, ensure an effective communication system, and make use of available triage systems. Obtaining a complete and accurate medical history, as well as performing a full physical examination, are essential for identifying emergent medical conditions and directing differential diagnoses. Other factors not dependent on the physician, such as the availability and proper use of resources, are also discussed. Based on the results obtained from various studies, recommendations are presented for improving the quality of diagnosis in emergency care services, aiming to enhance patient care and ensure better health outcomes.
This monograph aims to evaluate the quality of diagnosis in the context of emergency care, with a focus on the accuracy and efficiency of medical diagnosis. The work presents a literature review on the subject, addressing issues related to the availability of resources, the use of triage protocols, and the importance of effective communication among healthcare professionals involved in patient care. The importance of the physician's experience, occurrence of medical errors, accuracy of medical history, and completion of a full physical examination as key components of the diagnostic process are discussed. Clinical experience is essential but cannot be replaced by technology or systematic reviews. Medical errors can negatively affect the quality of care and patient safety, and it is important to train healthcare professionals in appropriate diagnostic techniques, ensure an effective communication system, and make use of available triage systems. Obtaining a complete and accurate medical history, as well as performing a full physical examination, are essential for identifying emergent medical conditions and directing differential diagnoses. Other factors not dependent on the physician, such as the availability and proper use of resources, are also discussed. Based on the results obtained from various studies, recommendations are presented for improving the quality of diagnosis in emergency care services, aiming to enhance patient care and ensure better health outcomes.
Description
Keywords
Comunicação Eficiência Erro Médico Exame Físico Experiência Profissional História
Clínica Precisão de Diagnóstico Protocolos de Triagem Qualidade de Diagnóstico Serviço de Urgência