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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar duas obras literárias em contexto amazônico, A Selva, do
escritor português Ferreira de Castro, e Chove nos campos de Cachoeira, do escritor brasileiro
Dalcídio Jurandir. A pesquisa observou os contrastes e semelhanças das duas obras em relação
ao protagonismo, à interação social e ao espaço geográfico. No primeiro capítulo, em uma
breve apresentação biográfica procuramos conhecer a contextualização histórica da vida dos
dois autores, assim como possíveis relações e influências literárias para ambos os escritores.
Também num primeiro momento, discorremos sobre alguns textos fundadores da literatura de
expressão amazônica, passando por relatos de viagem, por textos naturalistas e românticos.
E, finalmente, apresentamos os romances A Selva e Chove nos campos de Cachoeira.
No segundo capítulo, mostramos as configurações do território amazônico, sua expansão,
fronteiras e abordagens culturais. Ainda nesse segundo momento, procuramos localizar os
espaços narrados das obras dentro do contexto amazônico real. Desta forma, comparando as
regiões ficcionais dos seringais e dos campos marajoaras, observarmos os protagonistas em
contrastes e oposições nas paisagens e cenários narrativos, bem como detalhes no percurso
narrativo.
No terceiro capítulo, olhamos para os contrastes sociais das narrativas, como a representação
nos núcleos familiares e públicos. Nesse último momento da pesquisa, damos atenção às
questões ideológicas que eventualmente influenciaram os escritores, analisamos as relações
laborais mais significativas e as limitações dos espaços sociais, damos conta da difícil relação
do homem com o meio e, finalmente, estabelecemos a comparação entre a ideia de paraíso
predefinido e a experiência representativa literária.
The aim of this work is to anayze two literary works in Amazonian context, A Selva, by the Portuguese writer Ferreira de Castro, and Chove nos campos de Cachoeira, by the Brazilian writer Dalcídio Jurandir. The research sought to observe the contrasts and similarities between the two works in relation to geographical space, protagonism and social interaction. In the first chapter, in a brief biographical presentation we seek to know the historical contextualization of the life of the two authors, as well as possible relations and literary influences for both writers. Also at a first moment, we discussed some founding texts of Amazonian literature, passing through travel accounts, naturalistic and romantic texts. And finally, we present the novels A Selva and Chove nos campos de Cachoeira. In the second chapter, we show the configurations of the Amazonian territory, its expansion, frontiers and cultural approaches. Still in this second moment, we try to locate the narrated spaces of the works within the real Amazonian context. In this way, comparing the fictional regions of the rubber tree plantations and the Marajoara fields, observing the protagonists in contrasts and oppositions in the landscapes and narrative scenarios, as well as details in the narrative course. In the third chapter, we take a look at the social contrasts of narratives, such as representation in family and public nuclei. In this last moment of the research, we give attention to the ideological issues that eventually influenced the writers, we still analyze the labor relations more significant and as one of the demands of the social spaces, more had its relation with the man and the environment, finally, establishing a comparison between the idea of a predefined paradise and the representative literary experience.
The aim of this work is to anayze two literary works in Amazonian context, A Selva, by the Portuguese writer Ferreira de Castro, and Chove nos campos de Cachoeira, by the Brazilian writer Dalcídio Jurandir. The research sought to observe the contrasts and similarities between the two works in relation to geographical space, protagonism and social interaction. In the first chapter, in a brief biographical presentation we seek to know the historical contextualization of the life of the two authors, as well as possible relations and literary influences for both writers. Also at a first moment, we discussed some founding texts of Amazonian literature, passing through travel accounts, naturalistic and romantic texts. And finally, we present the novels A Selva and Chove nos campos de Cachoeira. In the second chapter, we show the configurations of the Amazonian territory, its expansion, frontiers and cultural approaches. Still in this second moment, we try to locate the narrated spaces of the works within the real Amazonian context. In this way, comparing the fictional regions of the rubber tree plantations and the Marajoara fields, observing the protagonists in contrasts and oppositions in the landscapes and narrative scenarios, as well as details in the narrative course. In the third chapter, we take a look at the social contrasts of narratives, such as representation in family and public nuclei. In this last moment of the research, we give attention to the ideological issues that eventually influenced the writers, we still analyze the labor relations more significant and as one of the demands of the social spaces, more had its relation with the man and the environment, finally, establishing a comparison between the idea of a predefined paradise and the representative literary experience.
Description
Keywords
Amazônia Cenário Dalcídio Jurandir Espaço Ferreira de Castro. Paisagem Social