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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
O conjunto de reformas político-administrativas que Moçambique vem efetuando no
âmbito da liberalização dos mercados, nos finais da década 80, conferiu outra dinâmica
ao sectores da economia e estimulou o investimento nacional e não só. Com o efeito, o
número de pequenos e médios empreendimentos cresceu, fazendo jus ao esforço do
Governo em incentivar e apoiar iniciativas empresariais através de diversas políticas nas
quais afigura a Estratégia para o Desenvolvimento das Pequenas e Médias Empresas em
Moçambique (2007 – 2022) cujo papel é considerado de grande relevo na dinamização
da economia nacional.
Portanto, é neste âmbito da avaliação do ambiente de negócios proporcionado pelo
Governo moçambicano que se desenvolveu o presente trabalho intitulado “Desafios
Inerentes ao Desenvolvimento das Pequenas e Médias Empresas na Cidade de Maputo
– Moçambique”, olhando para o caso específico da empresa SOJITZ Maputo Cellulose,
Lda.
Tratando-se de uma investigação qualitativa, os dados recolhidos neste estudo de caso
foram obtidos, analisados e interpretados recorrendo à entrevista semiestruturada,
revisão de literatura e análise de conteúdo, onde concluiu-se que o principal desafio
inerente ao desenvolvimento da SOJITZ Maputo Cellulose, Lda é a inovação empresarial,
pelo facto de ser o bloco de desenvolvimento empresarial que sofre maior influência das
dificuldades que o ambiente de negócios oferece às Pequenas e Médias Empresas na
Cidade de Maputo – Moçambique. Assim, os resultados obtidos revelam que as
dificuldades proporcionadas pelo ambiente de negócios local são decorrentes dos
regulamentos existentes, situação financeira, mercado de trabalho, acesso aos mercados
e ligações - rede de Pequenas e Médias Empresas.
The set of political-administrative reforms that Mozambique has been carrying out in the context of market liberalization, in the late 1980s, gave another dynamic to the economy sector and stimulated national investment and beyond. In effect, the number of small and medium-sized enterprises has grown, living up to the Government's effort to encourage and support business initiatives through various policies in which appears the Strategy for the Development of Small and Medium Enterprises in Mozambique (2007 - 2022) whose role is considered of great importance in the dynamism of the national economy. Therefore, it is in this context of the assessment of the business environment provided by the Mozambican Government that the present work entitled “Challenges Inherent to the Development of Small and Medium Enterprises in Maputo City - Mozambique” was developed, looking at the specific case of the company SOJITZ Maputo Cellulose , Lda. As this is a qualitative research, the data required in this case study were obtained, analyzed and interpreted using semi-structured interviews, literature reviews and content analysis, in which it was concluded that the main challenge inherent in the development of SOJITZ Maputo Cellulose, Lda is business innovation, as it is the business development block that is most influenced by the difficulties that the business environment offers to Small and Medium Enterprises in the City of Maputo - Mozambique. Furthermore, the results obtained reveal that the difficulties caused by the local business environment are due to the existing regulations, financial situation, labor market, access to markets and connections - Small and Medium Enterprises network.
The set of political-administrative reforms that Mozambique has been carrying out in the context of market liberalization, in the late 1980s, gave another dynamic to the economy sector and stimulated national investment and beyond. In effect, the number of small and medium-sized enterprises has grown, living up to the Government's effort to encourage and support business initiatives through various policies in which appears the Strategy for the Development of Small and Medium Enterprises in Mozambique (2007 - 2022) whose role is considered of great importance in the dynamism of the national economy. Therefore, it is in this context of the assessment of the business environment provided by the Mozambican Government that the present work entitled “Challenges Inherent to the Development of Small and Medium Enterprises in Maputo City - Mozambique” was developed, looking at the specific case of the company SOJITZ Maputo Cellulose , Lda. As this is a qualitative research, the data required in this case study were obtained, analyzed and interpreted using semi-structured interviews, literature reviews and content analysis, in which it was concluded that the main challenge inherent in the development of SOJITZ Maputo Cellulose, Lda is business innovation, as it is the business development block that is most influenced by the difficulties that the business environment offers to Small and Medium Enterprises in the City of Maputo - Mozambique. Furthermore, the results obtained reveal that the difficulties caused by the local business environment are due to the existing regulations, financial situation, labor market, access to markets and connections - Small and Medium Enterprises network.
Description
Keywords
Ambiente de Negócios e
Desenvolvimento Empresarial Pequenas e Médias Empresas