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Abstract(s)
A presente dissertaĆ§Ć£o de mestrado focar-se-Ć” na teoria do enquadramento (framing),
em particular, aplicada Ć forma como a questĆ£o da Central Nuclear de Almaraz foi
enquadrada e acompanhada pelos mƩdia de Portugal e Espanha, mais especificamente,
a emissora pĆŗblica portuguesa RTP e a emissora pĆŗblica espanhola, TVE, atravĆ©s de
peƧas emitidas pelo telejornal e telediario, um espaƧo informativo diƔrio nos dois meios
de comunicaĆ§Ć£o.
A permanĆŖncia do funcionamento desta central, situada na comunidade espanhola de
CĆ”ceres, mesmo apĆ³s a mesma jĆ” ter ultrapassado o tempo Ćŗtil de vida, tem obtido ao
longo do tempo opiniƵes divergentes, acentuadas entre os dois lados da fronteira entre
Portugal e Espanha. O grande foco mediĆ”tico deu-se entre 2016 e 2017, pela decisĆ£o
unilateral de Espanha em construir um armazĆ©m de resĆduos nucleares, sem consulta
prĆ©via ao paĆs vizinho ā dando azo a um grande debate pĆŗblico.
A reflexĆ£o desta questĆ£o passarĆ” por uma revisĆ£o bibliogrĆ”fica sobre o telejornalismo,
com especial enfoque do telejornalismo ibĆ©rico que retratamos na investigaĆ§Ć£o. A
contextualizaĆ§Ć£o da questĆ£o mediĆ”tica da central e todo o seu desenvolvimento e ainda
o debruƧar sobre a teoria de enquadramento na sua origem e aplicaĆ§Ć£o, nomeadamente
nas peƧas que foram extraĆdas de ambas as emissoras escolhidas no corpus de anĆ”lise,
num recorte temporal que data o dia 29 de dezembro de 2016 ao 29 de maio de 2017. Um
estudo comparativo da forma como a RTP e a TVE pegaram e expuseram a questĆ£o da
Central Nuclear de Almaraz, procurando-se as possĆveis diferenƧas de tratamento, dado
que os diferentes frames sĆ£o āperspetivas seletivas sobre determinados assuntos ā visƵes
que constroem a realidade de uma determinada maneira, conduzindo a diferentes
avaliaƧƵes e recomendaƧƵesā (Mathes apud Gradim, 2016:54).
This master's thesis will focus on framing theory, in particular, applied to the way the issue of the Almaraz Nuclear Power Plant was framed and followed by the media from Portugal and Spain, more specifically, the portuguese public broadcaster RTP and the Spanish public broadcaster, TVE, through pieces broadcast by the telejornal and telediario, a daily information space in both media. The continued operation of this plant, located in the Spanish community of CĆ”ceres, even after it has already exceeded its useful life, has over time obtained divergent opinions, accentuated between the two sides of the border between Portugal and Spain. The major media focus was between 2016 and 2017, due to Spain's unilateral decision to build a nuclear waste warehouse, without prior consultation with the neighboring country - giving rise to an intense public debate. The reflection on this issue will go through a bibliographic review on telejournalism, with a special focus on the Iberian telejournalism that we portrayed in the investigation. The contextualization of the media issue of the plant and all its development and also addressing the framing theory in its origin and application, , namely in the pieces that were extracted from both stations chosen in the corpus of analysis, in a time frame that dates from December 29, 2016 to May 29, 2017. A comparative study of the way RTP and TVE took and exposed the issue of the Almaraz Nuclear Power Station, looking for possible differences in treatment, given that the different frames are āselective perspectives on certain subjects - visions that construct reality in a certain way, leading to different assessments and recommendations ā(Mathes apud Gradim, 2016: 54).
This master's thesis will focus on framing theory, in particular, applied to the way the issue of the Almaraz Nuclear Power Plant was framed and followed by the media from Portugal and Spain, more specifically, the portuguese public broadcaster RTP and the Spanish public broadcaster, TVE, through pieces broadcast by the telejornal and telediario, a daily information space in both media. The continued operation of this plant, located in the Spanish community of CĆ”ceres, even after it has already exceeded its useful life, has over time obtained divergent opinions, accentuated between the two sides of the border between Portugal and Spain. The major media focus was between 2016 and 2017, due to Spain's unilateral decision to build a nuclear waste warehouse, without prior consultation with the neighboring country - giving rise to an intense public debate. The reflection on this issue will go through a bibliographic review on telejournalism, with a special focus on the Iberian telejournalism that we portrayed in the investigation. The contextualization of the media issue of the plant and all its development and also addressing the framing theory in its origin and application, , namely in the pieces that were extracted from both stations chosen in the corpus of analysis, in a time frame that dates from December 29, 2016 to May 29, 2017. A comparative study of the way RTP and TVE took and exposed the issue of the Almaraz Nuclear Power Station, looking for possible differences in treatment, given that the different frames are āselective perspectives on certain subjects - visions that construct reality in a certain way, leading to different assessments and recommendations ā(Mathes apud Gradim, 2016: 54).
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Keywords
Almaraz Central Nuclear Framing Rtp Telejornalismo Tve