Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
The organizations of horticultural producers and, particularly, those that deal with extremely
perishable endogenous fruits, such as peaches and cherries, have a greater need to optimize
production flows and processes. A particularity of the horticultural industry is the short shelf life
of raw materials and the seasonality of products. In this paper, optimization techniques are used
to improve the production flows and the management of cold storage and distribution in a fruit
central. The application of Lean tools allowed reducing the cycle time by 4.37 min and the lead time
by 7.10 min of the whole process, i.e., a reduction of 35.5% and 10.6% of the cycle time and lead time,
respectively, excluding the cold conservation operation. The study shows that it is possible to reduce,
or even eliminate, waste throughout the process, reduce unnecessary movement, adapt the layout,
maximize workspace, and level stocks, as well as greater supplier involvement in a continuous
improvement approach. This approach can be outlined as a good practice for the optimization of
productive flows and management logistics that may benefit productivity, energy efficiency, human
resources distribution, food quality, and reduce food waste.
Description
Keywords
Agribusiness Optimization of the production flow Cold storage Management Endogenous fruits Peaches Lean tools 5S Kaizen Value Stream Mapping
Citation
Proença, A.P.; Gaspar, P.D.; Lima, T.M. Lean Optimization Techniques for Improvement of Production Flows and Logistics Management: The Case Study of a Fruits Distribution Center. Processes 2022, 10, 1384. https://doi.org/ 10.3390/pr10071384
Publisher
MDPI