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Authors
Abstract(s)
A presente dissertação tem como principal objetivo a procura de soluções para o futuro
da arquitetura sustentável. Assume-se que a arquitetura sustentável representa todas as
propostas que permitem uma redução do consumo de energias não renováveis e,
consequentemente, a intervenção nos ecossistemas existentes, sendo assim uma prática
arquitetónica e não um estilo.
Este projeto visa a construção de uma habitação sustentável, seguindo linhas
arquitetónicas contemporâneas, ainda que o enquadramento seja em meio rural. O
espaço de intervenção situa-se em Braga, mais propriamente em Vilela, Charil. Na
família Antunes há várias gerações, para além de um espaço rural, é também uma zona
horto frutícola e florestal.
Pretende-se a promoção de uma arquitetura sustentável, menos nociva para o ambiente.
Considerando esta a principal premissa, é proposto que se repense a escolha dos
materiais construtivos, a sua reutilização e, ainda, a possibilidade de reciclagem, de
modo a otimizar recursos, promovendo a preservação dos ecossistemas e minimizando
impactos ambientais. A fim de se conseguir obter melhores soluções para promover uma
arquitetura de futuro sustentável, é também fundamental, consciencializar e formar a
sociedade para o fomento de boas práticas.
Na construção de edifícios, é imprescindível não só reduzir o consumo de energia, como
a emissão de gases nocivos e, por isso, são necessárias mudanças, optando por soluções
construtivas que minimizem os impactos ambientais e que contribuam para uma
arquitetura racional e, acima de tudo, consciente. Alterações nos materiais utilizados,
bem como na morfologia dos espaços criados, dando preferência a espaços com
ventilação e iluminação natural, serão opções inteligentes.
Portanto, este projeto propõe uma harmonia entre a utilização de materiais sustentáveis
e a arquitetura contemporânea
This dissertation has as main objective the search for solutions for the future of sustainable architecture. It is assumed that sustainable architecture represents all proposals that allow a reduction in the consumption of non-renewable energy and, consequently, the intervention in existing ecosystems, thus being an architectural practice and not a style. This project aims to build sustainable housing, following contemporary architectural lines, even if the framework is in rural areas. The intervention space is located in Braga, more specifically in Vilela, Charil. In the Antunes family for several generations, in addition to a rural area, it is also a fruit and forest garden area. It is intended to promote sustainable architecture, less harmful to the environment. Considering this as the main premise, it is proposed to rethink the choice of construction materials, their reuse, and, also, the possibility of recycling, to optimize resources, promoting the preservation of ecosystems, and minimizing environmental impacts. To obtain better solutions to promote an architecture with a sustainable future, it is also essential to raise awareness and train society to promote good practices. In the construction of buildings, it is essential not only to reduce energy consumption, but also the emission of harmful gases and, therefore, changes are necessary, opting for constructive solutions that minimize environmental impacts and that contribute to a rational architecture and, above all, everything, conscious. Changes in the materials used, as well as in the morphology of the spaces created, giving preference to spaces with ventilation and natural lighting, will be smart options. Therefore, this project proposes a harmony between the use of sustainable materials and contemporary architecture.
This dissertation has as main objective the search for solutions for the future of sustainable architecture. It is assumed that sustainable architecture represents all proposals that allow a reduction in the consumption of non-renewable energy and, consequently, the intervention in existing ecosystems, thus being an architectural practice and not a style. This project aims to build sustainable housing, following contemporary architectural lines, even if the framework is in rural areas. The intervention space is located in Braga, more specifically in Vilela, Charil. In the Antunes family for several generations, in addition to a rural area, it is also a fruit and forest garden area. It is intended to promote sustainable architecture, less harmful to the environment. Considering this as the main premise, it is proposed to rethink the choice of construction materials, their reuse, and, also, the possibility of recycling, to optimize resources, promoting the preservation of ecosystems, and minimizing environmental impacts. To obtain better solutions to promote an architecture with a sustainable future, it is also essential to raise awareness and train society to promote good practices. In the construction of buildings, it is essential not only to reduce energy consumption, but also the emission of harmful gases and, therefore, changes are necessary, opting for constructive solutions that minimize environmental impacts and that contribute to a rational architecture and, above all, everything, conscious. Changes in the materials used, as well as in the morphology of the spaces created, giving preference to spaces with ventilation and natural lighting, will be smart options. Therefore, this project proposes a harmony between the use of sustainable materials and contemporary architecture.
Description
Keywords
Arquitetura Contemporânea Construção Sustentável Espaço Rural Materiais Naturais