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Abstract(s)
Ao longo dos anos, intrincados modelos matemáticos foram desenvolvidos e aperfeiçoados, para descrever a dinâmica dos vários sistemas do organismo humano. Estes modelos matemáticos conjugados com complexos algoritmos e protocolos de atuação médica, serviram de base para desenvolver e aprimorar sistemas de administração automática de fármacos. Estes sistemas têm como objetivo tornar mais eficiente e segura a prestação de cuidados de saúde, diminuindo simultaneamente a carga de trabalho dos profissionais.
O presente trabalho visa compreender quais os indicadores ou testes que permitem a avaliação do estado de ativação do sistema nervoso autónomo humano. Adicionalmente, pretende-se compreender como interage o Nitroprussiato de Sódio com esses indicadores.
Este estudo será incorporado num sistema de administração automática de Nitroprussiato de Sódio, para controlo da tensão arterial, como forma de melhorar a precisão e segurança do algoritmo de controlo.
Para alcançar os objetivos deste trabalho foi realizada uma pesquisa e revisão da literatura médica disponível em bases de dados eletrónicas.
Over the years, intricate mathematical models have been developed and refined to describe the dynamics of the various systems of the human body. These mathematical models combined with complex algorithms and protocols of medical action, served as a basis to develop and enhance automated drug delivery systems. These systems are developed in order to create a more efficient and secure provision of health care while reducing the workload of professionals. The objective of this study is to understand which indicators or tests allow the assessment of the state of activation of the human autonomic nervous system. Additionally, we intend to understand how the state of activation of the human autonomic nervous system interacts with sodium nitroprusside. This study will be incorporated in an automatic sodium nitroprusside administration system blood pressure control with the objective of improving the accuracy and reliability of the control algorithm. A survey and review of the available medical literature was performed in electronic databases.
Over the years, intricate mathematical models have been developed and refined to describe the dynamics of the various systems of the human body. These mathematical models combined with complex algorithms and protocols of medical action, served as a basis to develop and enhance automated drug delivery systems. These systems are developed in order to create a more efficient and secure provision of health care while reducing the workload of professionals. The objective of this study is to understand which indicators or tests allow the assessment of the state of activation of the human autonomic nervous system. Additionally, we intend to understand how the state of activation of the human autonomic nervous system interacts with sodium nitroprusside. This study will be incorporated in an automatic sodium nitroprusside administration system blood pressure control with the objective of improving the accuracy and reliability of the control algorithm. A survey and review of the available medical literature was performed in electronic databases.
Description
Keywords
Hipertensão Nitroprussiato de Sódio Sistema de Controlo Hipotensivo Sistema Nervoso Autónomo Testes da Função Autónoma