| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.1 MB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
questão da inovação lexical é, obviamente, um assunto central para a Linguística, partindo da ideia de que a língua usada numa determinada comunidade linguística segue a dinâmica social, renovando-se constantemente; e o léxico da língua portuguesa usado em Angola, pelo que constatámos, está em constante evolução.
Este trabalho de pesquisa pretende apresentar alguns neologismos extraídos de um corpus literário ? baseado no romance Os Transparentes, de Ondjaki ?, classificados de acordo com os processos criativos, levando em consideração as unidades complexas (as expressões idiomáticas, também bastante produtivas no corpus). Fizemos a indicação do significado, para o caso dos lexemas por empréstimo linguístico e para os neologismos semânticos, e apresentámos o sentido em função do contexto frásico em que os mesmos ocorrem na obra. De igual forma, procedemos ao levamento e análise dos vários neologismos presentes nessa obra, recorrendo ao tratamento semiautomático com o auxílio do software-hipertexto de análise linguística, o ConCapp, porque nos interessou também, nesta investigação, verificar com que frequência aparecem esses neologismos, bem como a concordância e o contexto. Por fim, mas não menos importante, elaborámos um glossário e fichas lexicográficas dos neologismos constantes nessa obra, recorrendo ao Access, para a constituição de um dicionário de autor, de modo a facilitar o estudo das mesmas.
Na obra selecionada, Os Transparentes, encontrámos criações lexicais que afetam diversas áreas da vida dos luandenses. Isso demonstra claramente que os neologismos constantes nessa obra não surgem apenas da necessidade que o autor teve para designar novas realidades, mas também como uma das consequências da evolução da sociedade luandense; e os mesmos contribuem para explicar novas situações ou realidades sociais que vão surgindo fruto dessa evolução.
De facto, esses neologismos são uma ferramenta linguística essencial no estudo do léxico em sala de aula, uma vez que contribuem para a descrição e compreensão do universo lexical do português de Angola bem como o estudo mais facilitado da obra de Ondjaki.
The question of lexical innovation is, of course, a central issue for Linguistics, starting from the idea that the language used in a given linguistic community follows the social dynamics, constantly renewing itself. And the lexicon of the Portuguese language used in Angola, as we have seen, is constantly growing. This research aims to present some neologisms extracted from a literary corpus ? based on Ondjaki´s novel The Transparent, classified according to creative processes, taking into account the complex units (idiomatic expressions, also quite productive in the corpus). In the case of linguistic loan lexemes and semantic neologisms, we have made the indication of the meaning and we have presented it according to the phasic context in which they occur in the work. In the same way, we proceeded to take up and analyze the various neologisms present in this work, using semiautomatic treatment with the help of the hypertext software of linguistic analysis, ConCapp, because we were also interested in this investigation to verify how often these neologisms appear, as well as the agreement and the context. Last but not least, we have developed a glossary and lexicographical indexes of the neologisms in this work, using Access to create an author's dictionary, in order to facilitate their study. In the selected work, The Transparents, we have found lexical creations that affect various areas of Luanda's life. This clearly demonstrates that the neologisms in this work do not arise only from the author's need to designate new realities, but also as one of the consequences of the evolution of Luanda society; and they contribute to explain new situations or social realities that are emerging as a result of this evolution. In fact, these neologisms are an essential linguistic tool in the study of the lexicon in the classroom since they contribute to the description and understanding of the lexical universe of the Angolan Portuguese as well as the more facilitated study of Ondjaki's work.
The question of lexical innovation is, of course, a central issue for Linguistics, starting from the idea that the language used in a given linguistic community follows the social dynamics, constantly renewing itself. And the lexicon of the Portuguese language used in Angola, as we have seen, is constantly growing. This research aims to present some neologisms extracted from a literary corpus ? based on Ondjaki´s novel The Transparent, classified according to creative processes, taking into account the complex units (idiomatic expressions, also quite productive in the corpus). In the case of linguistic loan lexemes and semantic neologisms, we have made the indication of the meaning and we have presented it according to the phasic context in which they occur in the work. In the same way, we proceeded to take up and analyze the various neologisms present in this work, using semiautomatic treatment with the help of the hypertext software of linguistic analysis, ConCapp, because we were also interested in this investigation to verify how often these neologisms appear, as well as the agreement and the context. Last but not least, we have developed a glossary and lexicographical indexes of the neologisms in this work, using Access to create an author's dictionary, in order to facilitate their study. In the selected work, The Transparents, we have found lexical creations that affect various areas of Luanda's life. This clearly demonstrates that the neologisms in this work do not arise only from the author's need to designate new realities, but also as one of the consequences of the evolution of Luanda society; and they contribute to explain new situations or social realities that are emerging as a result of this evolution. In fact, these neologisms are an essential linguistic tool in the study of the lexicon in the classroom since they contribute to the description and understanding of the lexical universe of the Angolan Portuguese as well as the more facilitated study of Ondjaki's work.
Description
Keywords
Dicionário de Autor Ensino Literatura Neologismos