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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
A nossa dissertação foca-se sobretudo na definição e no desenvolvimento de
temas ligados à tradição oral, o que envolve fenómenos da colonização que resultaram na
marginalização dos costumes, até à luta pelo resgate do património cultural pertencente
aos nativos desse território. Deste modo, torna-se necessário descrever os métodos viáveis
usados para salvaguardar o que era transmitido de boca em boca e, sobretudo, a sua
eficácia no contexto atual e as novas formas de interagir com um mundo globalizado,
logo, com culturas hegemónicas em relação a outras ao nível do mundo.
Ao olhar para a literatura como a chave na defesa das tradições, é imprescindível
reconhecer o seu valor e o seu estatuto ao incluir a criança na tradição oral para que a
mesma contacte com o seu habitat cultural desde cedo, permitindo o enraizamento e a
definição da sua identidade cultural antes de contactar com outras culturas ou
conhecimentos mais solidificados. Isso é feito a partir da análise de textos da obra
Sunguilando, de Óscar Ribas, para melhor interpretação dos jogos e valores identitários
que a criança pode julgar como justos ou injustos de acordo com o conteúdo dos contos.
Our dissertation focuses mainly on the definition and development of themes linked to oral tradition, which involves phenomena from colonization that resulted in the marginalization of customs, to the struggle to rescue the cultural heritage belonging to the natives of that territory. In this way, it becomes necessary to describe the viable methods used to safeguard what was transmitted by word of mouth and, above all, its effectiveness in the current context and the new ways of interacting with a globalized world, therefore with hegemonic cultures in relation to others at world level. When looking at literature as the key to defending traditions, it is essential to recognize its value and status by including children in oral tradition so that they come into contact with their cultural habitat from an early age, allowing the rooting and definition of their cultural identity before coming into contact with other cultures or more solidified knowledge. This is done from the analysis of texts from the work Sunguilando, by Óscar Ribas, for a better interpretation of the games and identity values that the child can judge as fair or unfair according to the content of the stories.
Our dissertation focuses mainly on the definition and development of themes linked to oral tradition, which involves phenomena from colonization that resulted in the marginalization of customs, to the struggle to rescue the cultural heritage belonging to the natives of that territory. In this way, it becomes necessary to describe the viable methods used to safeguard what was transmitted by word of mouth and, above all, its effectiveness in the current context and the new ways of interacting with a globalized world, therefore with hegemonic cultures in relation to others at world level. When looking at literature as the key to defending traditions, it is essential to recognize its value and status by including children in oral tradition so that they come into contact with their cultural habitat from an early age, allowing the rooting and definition of their cultural identity before coming into contact with other cultures or more solidified knowledge. This is done from the analysis of texts from the work Sunguilando, by Óscar Ribas, for a better interpretation of the games and identity values that the child can judge as fair or unfair according to the content of the stories.
Description
Keywords
Contos Orais Criança Memória Cultural Óscar Ribas Sunguilando Valores Identitários