| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.33 MB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Abstract(s)
Este relatório com o título “Adaptação de lentes esclerais, Insuficiência de Acomodação,
Suspeita de Esquise macular miópica”, sintetiza a experiência adquirida durante a realização
do estágio de seis meses na Óptica Optocentro, localizada no Marquês de Pombal. Este
estágio, que iniciou em meados de dezembro de 2022, foi parte integrante do mestrado em
Optometria e Ciências da Visão pela Universidade da Beira Interior. Durante este tempo,
foram desenvolvidas habilidades práticas, o que permitiu a expansão do conhecimento na
área da Optometria, nomeadamente na adaptação de lentes de contacto, na avaliação de
exames complementares como tomografia de coerência ótica, topografias, retinografias,
campimetrias e análise de casos de disfunções binoculares e acomodativas.
O relatório é organizado em três casos clínicos distintos. No primeiro, foi examinado um
paciente com queratocone, uma condição comum que causa uma protrusão da córnea e
geralmente resulta em acuidade visual reduzida. Neste caso, a adaptação de lentes de
contato esclerais foi utilizada como tratamento.
O segundo caso foca num paciente com insuficiência de acomodação, uma disfunção
acomodativa que resulta em problemas de visão próxima. O paciente já tinha historial de
insucesso para o tratamento da insuficiência de acomodação com adição positiva ao perto e
assim foi realizado terapia visual.
No terceiro caso, foi explorada uma patologia do fundo do olho. Uma suspeita de esquise
macular miópica. Uma breve discussão das características desta condição é apresentada,
juntamente com o devido encaminhamento para avaliação oftalmológica.
"Adaptation of Scleral Lenses, Accommodation Insufficiency, and Suspected Myopic Macular Schisis,” this report encapsulates the knowledge and skills gained during a six-month internship at Optocentro Opticians, located in Marquês de Pombal. The internship, which commenced in mid-December 2022, was an integral component of a master’s degree in Optometry and Vision Sciences at the University of Beira Interior. During this time, the practical skills were enhanced and the knowledge in the field of Optometry was expanded, specifically in the adaptation of contact lenses, evaluation of complementary exams such as optical coherence tomography, topographies, retinographies, perimetry, and the analysis of binocular and accommodative dysfunction cases. The report is organized into three distinct clinical cases. In the first, a patient with keratoconus was examined, a common condition that causes corneal protrusion and usually results in reduced visual acuity. In this case, the adaptation of scleral contact lenses was used as treatment. The second case focuses on a patient with accommodation insufficiency, an accommodative dysfunction that results in problems with near vision. The patient had a history of unsuccessful treatment for accommodation insufficiency with near positive addition, leading to the implementation of visual therapy. The third case explores a pathology of the ocular fundus, a suspected myopic macular schisis. A brief discussion of the characteristics of this condition is presented, followed by an appropriate referral for an ophthalmological evaluation.
"Adaptation of Scleral Lenses, Accommodation Insufficiency, and Suspected Myopic Macular Schisis,” this report encapsulates the knowledge and skills gained during a six-month internship at Optocentro Opticians, located in Marquês de Pombal. The internship, which commenced in mid-December 2022, was an integral component of a master’s degree in Optometry and Vision Sciences at the University of Beira Interior. During this time, the practical skills were enhanced and the knowledge in the field of Optometry was expanded, specifically in the adaptation of contact lenses, evaluation of complementary exams such as optical coherence tomography, topographies, retinographies, perimetry, and the analysis of binocular and accommodative dysfunction cases. The report is organized into three distinct clinical cases. In the first, a patient with keratoconus was examined, a common condition that causes corneal protrusion and usually results in reduced visual acuity. In this case, the adaptation of scleral contact lenses was used as treatment. The second case focuses on a patient with accommodation insufficiency, an accommodative dysfunction that results in problems with near vision. The patient had a history of unsuccessful treatment for accommodation insufficiency with near positive addition, leading to the implementation of visual therapy. The third case explores a pathology of the ocular fundus, a suspected myopic macular schisis. A brief discussion of the characteristics of this condition is presented, followed by an appropriate referral for an ophthalmological evaluation.
Description
Keywords
Esquise Macular Miopica Insuficiência de Acomodação Lentes de Contacto Esclerais Queratocone