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Abstract(s)
O presente estudo tem o intuito de analisar a possível relação entre a influência
do contexto (ver ou imaginar um estímulo potencialmente ansiogénico) as
características de personalidade e a ansiedade na amostra recolhida. Esta, é constituída
por 90 sujeitos, (60.0%) do sexo feminino e (40.0%) do sexo masculino, com idades
compreendidas entre os 19 e 78 anos. Os dados foram recolhidos em duas instituições
privadas da região da Cova da Beira. Para o efeito, foram utilizados um Questionário
Sociodemográfico, o STAI e o NEO-FFI-20. Os resultados realçaram a não existência de
diferenças estatisticamente significativas entre os sujeitos que observaram e os que
imaginaram o estímulo ansiogénico, e entre os que realizaram a recolha de sangue de
modo voluntário e de modo não voluntário. Averiguou-se uma correlação
estatisticamente significativa entre Ansiedade-Estado e Conscienciosidade, AnsiedadeEstado e Neuroticismo, Ansiedade-Traço e Abertura à Experiência, e Ansiedade-Traço
e Amabilidade, nos indivíduos da amostra. Verificou-se, ainda, que a Ansiedade-Estado
não exibiu correlação estatisticamente significativa com a Extroversão. Em suma, o
presente estudo realça a importância da contínua investigação de modo a auxiliar a
compreensão das possíveis relações entre as variáveis em estudo.
This study aims to analyse the possible relationship between the influence of context (seeing or imagining a potentially anxiogenic stimulus), personality characteristics and anxiety in the sample collected. The sample consisted of 90 subjects, (60.0%) female and (40.0%) male, aged between 19 and 78. The data was collected in two private institutions in the Cova da Beira region. For this purpose, a Sociodemographic Questionnaire, the STAI and the NEO-FFI-20 were used. The results showed that there were no statistically significant differences between the subjects who observed and those who imagined the anxiogenic stimulus, and between those who collected blood voluntarily and non voluntarily. There was a statistically significant correlation between State-Anxiety and Conscientiousness, State-Anxiety and Neuroticism, Trait-Anxiety and Openness to Experience, and Trait-Anxiety and Amiability in the sample. It was also found that State-Anxiety did not show a statistically significant correlation with Extroversion. In short, this study emphasises the importance of continuing research in order to help understand the possible relationships between the variables under study.
This study aims to analyse the possible relationship between the influence of context (seeing or imagining a potentially anxiogenic stimulus), personality characteristics and anxiety in the sample collected. The sample consisted of 90 subjects, (60.0%) female and (40.0%) male, aged between 19 and 78. The data was collected in two private institutions in the Cova da Beira region. For this purpose, a Sociodemographic Questionnaire, the STAI and the NEO-FFI-20 were used. The results showed that there were no statistically significant differences between the subjects who observed and those who imagined the anxiogenic stimulus, and between those who collected blood voluntarily and non voluntarily. There was a statistically significant correlation between State-Anxiety and Conscientiousness, State-Anxiety and Neuroticism, Trait-Anxiety and Openness to Experience, and Trait-Anxiety and Amiability in the sample. It was also found that State-Anxiety did not show a statistically significant correlation with Extroversion. In short, this study emphasises the importance of continuing research in order to help understand the possible relationships between the variables under study.
Description
Keywords
Ansiedade-Estado Ansiedade-Traço Estímulo Visual Perceção Visual Personalidade