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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
A Doutrina Social da Igreja encontra-se no coração do Estado-Providência. Apesar de algumas respostas ao longo da história, é com a questão social do século XIX, que a Igreja Católica começará a estruturar os princípios orientadores da sua ação social.
O corpo doutrinal católico seria determinante na construção e caracterização do Estado-Providência dos países do sul da Europa e mais concretamente do português, afetando a conceção de Terceiro Sector e a relação entre Estado e sociedade.
As instituições de solidariedade social prestam um apoio social significativo, sendo que dentro destas se destacam as da Igreja, ou a ela ligadas, possuindo um papel de relevo pela sua marca na identidade nacional, experiência, densidade e papel intermédio na nossa sociedade.
Neste estudo caso são colocadas em destaque as particularidades das instituições da Igreja face às demais instituições que se encontram registadas na Segurança Social, sendo analisadas a preponderância, a qualidade, a posição de vantagem, a complexidade organizacional, o tipo de respostas dadas, a substituição das redes informais, as perceções sociais sobre o papel do Estado Social, a relação com a inovação, o funcionamento organizacional, e a perceção social sobre os seus pontos fortes e limites.
The Church´s Social Doctrine lies in the heart of the welfare state. Although some answers throughout history, it is with the nineteenth century social issue that the Catholic Church is going to structure the guiding principles of its social action. The Catholic doctrinal body would be vital in the construction and characterization of the Welfare State in southern Europe countries and more specifically in the Portuguese one, affecting the design of the Third Sector and the relationship between State and society. Charities provide significant social support, within these is given a particular value to those inside the Church, or connected to it, having a major role for its meaning on national identity, experience, density and mediator role in our society. In this case study are highlighted the peculiarities of Church institutions in relation to other institutions that are registered in Social Security, being analyzed the prevalence, quality, advantage position, organizational complexity, the type of answers given, the replacement of informal networks, the social perceptions about the role of the welfare state, the relationship with innovation, organizational functioning and social perceptions about their strengths and limitations.
The Church´s Social Doctrine lies in the heart of the welfare state. Although some answers throughout history, it is with the nineteenth century social issue that the Catholic Church is going to structure the guiding principles of its social action. The Catholic doctrinal body would be vital in the construction and characterization of the Welfare State in southern Europe countries and more specifically in the Portuguese one, affecting the design of the Third Sector and the relationship between State and society. Charities provide significant social support, within these is given a particular value to those inside the Church, or connected to it, having a major role for its meaning on national identity, experience, density and mediator role in our society. In this case study are highlighted the peculiarities of Church institutions in relation to other institutions that are registered in Social Security, being analyzed the prevalence, quality, advantage position, organizational complexity, the type of answers given, the replacement of informal networks, the social perceptions about the role of the welfare state, the relationship with innovation, organizational functioning and social perceptions about their strengths and limitations.
Description
Keywords
Igreja - Doutrina social Estado providência - Modelo católico Estado providência - Sociedade providência Terceiro sector - Aspectos sociais